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酚酞指示剂变色原理的计算化学实验研究

贾智慧 邢惠萍 李玉虎

大学化学2023,Vol.38Issue(12):235-241,7.
大学化学2023,Vol.38Issue(12):235-241,7.DOI:10.3866/PKU.DXHX202304074

酚酞指示剂变色原理的计算化学实验研究

Computational Chemical Experiments on the Discoloration Principle of Phenolphthalein Indicator

贾智慧 1邢惠萍 1李玉虎1

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西师范大学材料科学与工程学院,西安 710119
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study presents a computational chemistry experiment designed for junior undergraduates majoring in chemistry in the structural chemistry course,focusing on the discoloration principle of phenolphthalein indicator.The experiment serves as a fundamental investigation into discoloration reactions in the inorganic chemistry course.By employing the Gaussian program,the discoloration processes of phenolphthalein are explored.Through the analysis of macroscopic phenomena,such as changes in UV-Vis absorption spectra before and after discoloration,students gain insights into the mechanism of phenolphthalein discoloration from various microscopic perspectives.Additionally,the"class-micro-topic-flipped classroom"approach is employed to foster scientific innovation by incorporating knowledge extension training.

关键词

酚酞指示剂/紫外-可见吸收光谱/几何结构/自然布居分析电荷/自然键轨道

Key words

Phenolphthalein indicator/UV-Vis absorption spectrum/Geometric structure/Natural population analysis(NPA)charge/Natural bond orbital(NBO)

分类

教育学

引用本文复制引用

贾智慧,邢惠萍,李玉虎..酚酞指示剂变色原理的计算化学实验研究[J].大学化学,2023,38(12):235-241,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(22002080) (22002080)

大学化学

1000-8438

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