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SiO2/KH560改性玄武岩纤维混凝土力学性能研究

杨鑫 于奎 吉冯春 聂堂哲 李科 白天

硅酸盐通报2024,Vol.43Issue(1):102-112,11.
硅酸盐通报2024,Vol.43Issue(1):102-112,11.

SiO2/KH560改性玄武岩纤维混凝土力学性能研究

Mechanical Properties of SiO2/KH560 Modified Basalt Fiber Reinforced Concrete

杨鑫 1于奎 1吉冯春 2聂堂哲 1李科 3白天3

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江大学水利电力学院,哈尔滨 150800
  • 2. 国防科技大学空天科学学院,新型陶瓷纤维及其复合材料重点实验室,长沙 410073
  • 3. 南阳师范学院土木工程学院,冲击与结构安全重点实验室,南阳 473061
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To study the effect of silane coupling agent(KH560)and nano-SiO2 synergistically KH560 modified basalt fiber(BF)on the mechanical properties of concrete,KH560 was used to surface modify for BF to produce KH560-BF,and nano-SiO2 and KH560 were used to modify BF to produce SiO2-KH560-BF.Orthogonal tests were used to screene high-strength modified fibers,and the effects of mass fractions of nano-SiO2 dispersion,lubricant and KH560 on the filament bundle strength of SiO2-KH560-BF were investigated.The mechanical properties of modified concrete at 7 and 28 d were evaluated and the microstructure of the concrete was characterized by SEM and EDS.The results show that the optimal upper agent composition for SiO2-KH560-BF is nano-SiO2 dispersion 1.6%,lubricant 0.4%,and KH560 0.5%,and the degree of influence of the three factors is nano-SiO2 dispersion>KH560>lubricant.Compared with KH560-BF,the fiber tow strength of SiO2-KH560-BF increases by 8.62%,tensile strength increases by 4.41%,Si content increases by 24.9%,and there were fewer agglomerated buildups in the SEM images of SiO2-KH560-BF than those of KH560-BF.The 7 and 28 d compressive,split tensile,and axial compressive strength enhancement effects of the concrete with a moderate amount of SiO2-KH560-BF are higher than those of the concrete with KH560-BF.

关键词

纳米二氧化硅/玄武岩纤维/纤维混凝土/硅烷偶联剂/正交试验/力学性能

Key words

nano-silica/basalt fiber/fiber reinforced concrete/silane coupling agent/orthogonal test/mechanical property

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

杨鑫,于奎,吉冯春,聂堂哲,李科,白天..SiO2/KH560改性玄武岩纤维混凝土力学性能研究[J].硅酸盐通报,2024,43(1):102-112,11.

基金项目

河南省高校人文社会科学研究一般项目(2021-ZDJH-0257) (2021-ZDJH-0257)

大学生实践教学创新项目(SPCP2023355,SPCP2023323) (SPCP2023355,SPCP2023323)

硅酸盐通报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-1625

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