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一种未知转速下的RV减速器故障诊断方法

唐靖 林长鹏 柳景 兰江 韦开湘

中北大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(1):22-29,8.
中北大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(1):22-29,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-3193.2024.01.003

一种未知转速下的RV减速器故障诊断方法

A Fault Diagnosis Method for RV Reducer Under Unknown Rotating Speed

唐靖 1林长鹏 1柳景 1兰江 1韦开湘1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国航发贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司,贵州 贵阳 550014
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the rapid development of the manufacturing industry,industrial robots have become the core execution unit of intelligent manufacturing.Aiming at the problem that the input speed of rotary vec-tor(RV)reducer is time varying and not easy to be read during operation,a health state evaluation method of RV reducer is proposed with the combination of current signal and vibration signal.Based on the instantaneous frequency of the current signal,the input rotation frequency information is obtained.The fault characteristic frequency of the reducer components is calculated,and the stationary vibration sig-nal is intercepted synchronically.The extracted vibration characteristics are decomposed using the varia-tional mode decomposition algorithm of particle optimization,and the fault sensitive component is selected based on the multidimensional evaluation function for envelope analysis.Fault information is mined to evaluate the health status of the fault,and the effectiveness of the method is verified by the experimental data set.The results show that the proposed method can obtain the joint input speed of the industrial robot during operation.The multi-dimensional evaluation function can extract the fault sensitive compo-nent rich in shock information from the RV reducer signal.

关键词

未知转速/工业机器人/旋转矢量(Rotary vector,RV)减速器/故障诊断/多维评价函数

Key words

unknown rotating speed/industrial robots/rotary vector(RV)reducer/fault diagnosis/mul-tidimensional evaluation function

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

唐靖,林长鹏,柳景,兰江,韦开湘..一种未知转速下的RV减速器故障诊断方法[J].中北大学学报(自然科学版),2024,45(1):22-29,8.

中北大学学报(自然科学版)

1673-3193

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