环境保护科学2024,Vol.50Issue(1):50-58,9.DOI:10.16803/j.cnki.issn.1004-6216.202303077
基于生态敏感性评价的山水型旅游度假区保护性开发建设与调控对策
Conservation development construction and regulation measures of landscape tourism resort based on ecological sensitivity evaluation
摘要
Abstract
The protection development and construction of tourist resort resources are the basic requirements of national ecological civilization construction.This paper takes the east district of Nanjing National Laoshan Forest Park as the research object.The aim is to provide the direction and countermeasure of eco-green development in tourism resorts.Based on GIS spatial analysis,an ecological sensitive evaluation system composed of landform,land use,forest ecosystem,wetland ecosystem,and biodiversity was established.The single factor and the comprehensive ecological sensitivity evaluation were carried out with a 30 m×30 m grid evaluation unit.The results showed that the ecological sensitivity in the study area is higher on the whole.In the single factor ecological sensitivity evaluation,the land use structure and development intensity as well as forest patch area and number in forest ecosystem have obvious effects on the ecological sensitivity degree.In the comprehensive ecological sensitivity evaluation,the extremely sensitive and highly sensitive areas accounted for 44.79%of the study area.The moderately sensitive areas accounted for about 17.20%.The mildly sensitive areas accounted for 17.16%and the non-sensitive areas accounted for 20.85%.The extremely sensitive areas and highly sensitive areas are distributed in the ecological conservation area and core landscape area of Nanjing National Laoshan Forest Park,the north and south slopes and hilltops of Laoshan Mountain,and the water conservation areas such as Foshou Lake.To construct the spatial pattern of coordination between development and protection,five countermeasures and suggestions are put forward,including prohibition,restriction,control,and support.关键词
旅游度假区/保护性开发建设/生态敏感性/南京市Key words
tourist resort/protective development and construction/ecological sensitivity/Nanjing分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
蒋晓威,孙兆海,辛玉婷,周思聪,沈汇超..基于生态敏感性评价的山水型旅游度假区保护性开发建设与调控对策[J].环境保护科学,2024,50(1):50-58,9.基金项目
江苏省生态产品第四产业发展战略与路径研究(JS2022XZ05) (JS2022XZ05)
江苏省市县生态产品价值核算技术体系研究(JSEP-TZ-2021-2007-RE) (JSEP-TZ-2021-2007-RE)
高邮湖重点区域水生植物群落特征与环境因子的关系研究(C1803712) (C1803712)