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氢燃料电池支线飞机关键技术与发展展望OA

Key Technologies and Development Outlook of Hydrogen Fuel Cell Regional Aircraft

中文摘要英文摘要

氢燃料电池支线飞机是全球航空运输业实现绿色低碳目标的重要发展方向.本文分析了氢燃料电池支线飞机的发展现状和关键技术,包括液氢存储系统、氢燃料电池、电动机、氢燃料生产和储运加注等,预测了我国氢能航空技术发展趋势,并提出了包含各类新能源航空器产品的技术方案图谱,为我国氢能航空的发展提供理论支撑和方向指引.研究认为,我国将在2025-2035年逐步具备发展支线到窄体干线氢能飞机的技术条件,基于成熟国产飞机平台进行氢动力改装,以新能源技术变革推动航空制造业"换道超车".

Hydrogen fuel cell regional aircraft is an important development direction for the green aviation.This paper analyzes the development status and key technologies of hydrogen fuel cell regional aircraft,including liquid hydrogen storage system,hydrogen fuel cell,electric motor,hydrogen fuel production,storage,transportation and refueling,etc.,predicts the future development of technology,and proposes technical solutions for new energy aircraft.The study believes that China will gradually reach the technological maturity to meet the development needs of hydrogen aircraft during the period of 2025 to 2035.China can carry out hydrogen powered modification of regional aircraft and is expected to achieve overtaking.

纪宇晗;吴佳茜;曾凡苍

中国航空工业发展研究中心,北京 100029

涡桨支线飞机氢燃料电池液氢存储罐氢燃料运输网络

turboprop regional aircrafthydrogen fuel cellliquid hydrogen storage tankhydrogen fuel transportation network

《航空科学技术》 2024 (001)

15-24 / 10

10.19452/j.issn1007-5453.2024.01.002

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