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网络成瘾对青少年非自杀性自伤的影响:有调节的中介效应OA

Impact of Internet addiction on nonsuicidal self-injury in adolescents:A moderated mediation effect

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:探讨网络成瘾对青少年非自杀性自伤(NSSI)的影响,检验精神病性体验在两者间的中介作用以及双元自主性的调节效应.方法:采用网络成瘾问卷、非自杀性自伤问卷、双元自主性问卷和简式版社区心理评估量表对6053名13~22岁的青少年施测.结果:①网络成瘾显著正向预测青少年NSSI(r=0.37,P<0.001);②精神病性体验在网络成瘾与NSSI间起部分中介作用(β=0.61,t=35.60,P<0.001);③双元自主性在中介路径的后半段"精神病性体验→NSSI"中起调节作用(β=-0.01,t=-11.17,P<0.05).结论:网络成瘾不仅可以直接预测非自杀性自伤,还会通过精神病性体验对其产生间接影响,同时双元自主性对此中介路径(后半段)起调节作用.

Objective:To explore the impact of internet addiction on non-suicidal self-injury(NSSI)in adoles-cents,and to examine the mediating role of psychotic-like experiences as well as the moderating effect of dual au-tonomy.Methods:A total of 6,053 adolescents aged 13~22 were surveyed using the Internet Addiction Question-naire,Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Questionnaire,Dual Autonomy Questionnaire,and the Brief Community Psycho-logical Assessment Scale.Results:①Internet addiction significantly positively predicted adolescent NSSI(r=0.37,P<0.001);②Psychotic-like experiences partially mediated the relationship between internet addiction and NSSI(β=0.61,t=35.60,P<0.001);③Dual autonomy moderated the latter half of the mediation pathway"psychotic-like experiences NSSI"(β=-0.01,t=-11.17,P<0.05).Conclusion:Internet addiction not only directly predicts non-suicidal self-injury but also indirectly influences it through psychotic-like experiences,while dual autonomy mod-erates this mediation pathway(latter half).

闵令桂;刘小群;晋雪莹;于悦;王铮

潍坊医学院心理学院中南大学湘雅公共卫生学院儿少卫生与妇幼保健系芜湖职业技术学院齐鲁师范学院教师教育学院

基础医学

网络成瘾非自杀性自伤精神病性体验双元自主性青少年

Internet addictionNon-suicidal self-injuryPsychotic-like experiencesDual autonomyAdoles-cents

《中国健康心理学杂志》 2024 (002)

171-177 / 7

山东省教育科学"十四五"规划(编号:2021YB048);湖南省哲学社会科学基金(编号:22YBA013)

10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2024.02.003

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