中国健康心理学杂志2024，Vol.32Issue(2)：208-212,5.DOI:10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2024.02.010
早期合理信念替代干预对脑出血患者术后心理应激和心理弹性的影响
Effect of early reasonable belief substitution intervention on psychological stress and psychological resilience in patients with cerebral hemorrhage after operation
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To analyze the effect of early rational belief substitution intervention on psychological stress and psychological resilience in patients with cerebral hemorrhage after operation.Methods:Eighty-four patients with cerebral hemorrhage who underwent surgical treatment in our hospital from November 2020 to November 2022 were randomly divided into two groups.42 cases in the control group were given routine clinical intervention,and 42 cases in the observation group were given early reasonable belief replacement intervention.The psychological stress level,psychological resilience level,coping style,compliance behavior and quality of life were compared between the two groups before and after intervention.Results:After intervention,the scores of SAS and SDS in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(t=3.314,3.692;P＜0.05).After intervention,the scores of tenacity,self-reliance and optimism in CD-RISC in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(t=-4.499,-4.042,-2.623;P＜0.05).After intervention,the scores of positive coping in the observation group were high-er than those in the control group,and the scores of negative coping were lower than those in the control group(t=4.296,5.738;P＜0.05).The compliance rate of the observation group was significantly higher than those in the con-trol group(X2=4.941,P＜0.05),showing statistically significant difference(P＜0.05).After the intervention,the scores of physiology,psychology,social relation and environment in WHOQOL-BREF in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(t=7-5.771,-7.472,-4.586,-5.396;P＜0.05).Conclusion:Early interven-tion of rational belief replacement in patients with cerebral hemorrhage after operation can effectively reduce the level of psychological stress,enhance the level of psychological resilience,improve the coping style and compliance behav-ior of patients,and help to improve their quality of life.关键词
脑出血/合理信念替代干预/心理应激/心理弹性/应对方式/遵医行为/生活质量Key words
Cerebral hemorrhage/Rational belief substitution intervention/Psychological stress/Psychological re-silience/Coping style/Compliance behavior/Quality of life分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王盼春,郭秀荣,高鹤..早期合理信念替代干预对脑出血患者术后心理应激和心理弹性的影响[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2024,32(2):208-212,5.基金项目
安徽省自然科学基金(编号:2208085MH274) （编号:2208085MH274）
