净水技术2024,Vol.43Issue(1):12-22,11.DOI:10.15890/j.cnki.jsjs.2024.01.002
光热膜蒸馏水处理技术与应用研究进展
Research Progress of Technology and Application of Photothermal Membrane Distillation Process in Water Treatment
摘要
Abstract
In terms of desalination of seawater,brackish water and recycling of industrial wastewater,utilization of high-efficiency water treatment technology is crucial in solving the problem of water resource shortage and water pollution.At present,the widely used membrane separation technologies are accompanied by large energy consumption,low thermal efficiency and secondary pollution.Therefore,new membrane separation technology has received widespread attention.Photothermal membrane distillation(PMD)technology has shown great potential in the fields of seawater desalination and water resource reuse due to its high thermal efficiency,low energy consumption,and zero discharge characteristics.Fundamental photothermal processes and PMD mechanism are briefly illustrated,this is followed by reviewing photothermal materials feasible for developing PMD membranes and the research progress of PMD system.Comprehensive discussion about PMD performance is reviewed in different fields.Finally,the current challenges,limitation and future perspectives of PMD process are emphasized with the aim of providing reference for future works.关键词
水资源短缺/光热膜蒸馏/低能耗/零排放/原理/设计/应用Key words
water resource shortage/photothermal membrane distillation(PMD)/low energy consumption/zero discharge principle/design/application分类
环境科学引用本文复制引用
蓝晓萌,王安琪,丁明梅,孙敏,陈卫..光热膜蒸馏水处理技术与应用研究进展[J].净水技术,2024,43(1):12-22,11.基金项目
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金资助项目(522029211) (522029211)