煤矿安全2024,Vol.55Issue(1):250-256,7.DOI:10.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.20231075
人因视角下煤矿机电事故致因分析
Cause analysis of coal mine mechanical and electrical accidents from the perspective of human factors
摘要
Abstract
In order to explore the internal relation of mechanical and electrical accidents in coal mine from the perspective of human factors,a method of mechanical and electrical accidents analysis is proposed,which integrates human factors analysis and classifica-tion system and complex network.Firstly,an improved human factors analysis and classification system is used to identify the cause of the accident and the cause chain,and the cause network is constructed.Secondly,the key causes are identified after the standardiz-ation of each index,and the disaster rate and vulnerability are introduced to identify the key cause chain.Finally,the evolution path of unsafe behavior is constructed.The results show that the network has the characteristics of small world,and the chain effect between the accident causes is obvious.The key cause of the accident is insufficient organizational safety supervision and mechanic-al and electrical management disorder,the key cause chain is poor individual safety awareness caused by insufficient safety educa-tion,and organizational factors are the source of the evolution path of unsafe behavior of miners.关键词
煤矿机电事故/致因分析/复杂网络理论/人因分析/不安全行为Key words
coal mine electrical and mechanical accident/cause analysis/complex network theory/human factor analysis/unsafe behavior分类
矿业与冶金引用本文复制引用
邵良杉,杨金辉,赵津..人因视角下煤矿机电事故致因分析[J].煤矿安全,2024,55(1):250-256,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(71771111) (71771111)