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纳米黏土改性聚氨酯复合材料的性能研究

余郁 韩玲 王磊 高迎弟 王耀西 罗晓明 李晓静 徐靓

塑料科技2023,Vol.51Issue(12):28-31,4.
塑料科技2023,Vol.51Issue(12):28-31,4.DOI:10.15925/j.cnki.issn1005-3360.2023.12.006

纳米黏土改性聚氨酯复合材料的性能研究

Study on Properties of Nanoclay Modified Polyurethane Composites

余郁 1韩玲 1王磊 1高迎弟 1王耀西 1罗晓明 1李晓静 1徐靓1

作者信息

  • 1. 万华节能科技集团股份有限公司,山东 烟台 264000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The preparation of polyurethane composites with nano-clay blends was conducted through the pre-aggregation method.The tensile properties,wear resistance,thermal properties,and shape memory properties of modified polyurethane composites were tested to explore the effects of varying nanoclay content on the overall properties of polyurethane composites.The results show that the incorporation of nanoclay significantly improves the tensile properties and wear resistance of polyurethane composites,promotes the hydrogen bond interaction within polyurethane composites,increases the heat resistance of polyurethane composites,and improves the shape memory properties of composites.When the nanoclay content is 5%,the polyurethane composite achieves its highest tensile strength of 44.6 MPa and fracture elongation of 678.85%.The wear resistance is minimized at 51.22 mg,and the thermal degradation temperatures at 5%and 10%nanoclay content are 295.2℃and 325.4℃,respectively.Compared to pure polyurethane,nanoclay polyurethane composites exhibit excellent heat resistance,mechanical properties,and shape memory properties.

关键词

纳米黏土/聚氨酯/拉伸性能/磨损性能/耐热性能/形状记忆

Key words

Nanoclay/Polyurethane/Tensile properties/Wear resistance/Heat resistance/Shape memory

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

余郁,韩玲,王磊,高迎弟,王耀西,罗晓明,李晓静,徐靓..纳米黏土改性聚氨酯复合材料的性能研究[J].塑料科技,2023,51(12):28-31,4.

塑料科技

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1005-3360

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