陕西林业科技2023，Vol.51Issue(4)：5-10,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-2117.2023.04.002
不同雄株花粉对'秦紫1号'黑蕊猕猴桃果实品质的影响
Effect of Different Male Pollens on the Fruit Quality of Actinidia melanandra of'Qinzi 1'
摘要
Abstract
Taking Actinidia melanandra of'Qinzi 1'as the test material,the pollen of different male plants was used to pollinate it,and the pollen amount,pollen germination rate,flower diameter and single fruit weight,fruit shape index,soluble solids,total acid,solid acid ratio and other indicators after harvest were measured.The effects of pollen from different male plants on the fruit quality of'Qinzi 1'were studied.The results showed that the pollen quantity of male plants of Actinidia argu-ta series was significantly higher than that of male plants of Actinidia melanandra series,and the pol-len amount and pollen germination rate among different male plants were significantly different.The pollen xenia obviously appeared on single fruit weight,soluble solids,total acid,solid to acid ratio.There were significant differences in the weight of thousand seeds and saturated seed number.The conclusion is that the male plant H5 is most suitable for use as a matched male plant of'Qinzi 1'un-der the condition of natural pollination.R1 can be used for artificial pollination in the coming year by cold storages pollen because of its flowering asynchronism.关键词
黑蕊猕猴桃/花粉量/花粉直感/果实品质Key words
Actinidia melanandra/pollen number/pollen xenia/fruit quality分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
王峰伟,贾芸,张莹,张蕾,吴永朋..不同雄株花粉对'秦紫1号'黑蕊猕猴桃果实品质的影响[J].陕西林业科技,2023,51(4):5-10,6.基金项目
陕西省科技厅农业领域一般研究项目(2021NY—058) （2021NY—058）
陕西省科学院一所一品项目(2019K—01). （2019K—01）
