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干旱胁迫对不同种源酸枣种子萌发的影响

李林山 王梓瑜 薛浩博 张一飞 段义忠

陕西林业科技2023,Vol.51Issue(5):16-21,6.
陕西林业科技2023,Vol.51Issue(5):16-21,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-2117.2023.05.004

干旱胁迫对不同种源酸枣种子萌发的影响

Drought Stress to Different Provenances of Jujube

李林山 1王梓瑜 1薛浩博 1张一飞 1段义忠2

作者信息

  • 1. 榆林学院 生命科学学院
  • 2. 榆林学院 生命科学学院||榆林学院 陕西省陕北矿区生态修复重点实验室,陕西 榆林 719000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to explore the effects of drought stress on seed germination of different provenances of jujube,and select the varieties with excellent drought resistance,this study took four provenances of jujube seeds from Wupu,Hengshan,Zizhou and Jiaxian of Yulin City as test materials.Different PEG concentration gradients were applied respectively,and six indexes including germination rate,germination potential,germination index,root length,bud length and vitality index were used as the basis.he results showed that with the increase of PEG concentration,the germination rate,germina-tion potential,root length,bud length,germination index and vigor index of jujube seeds all showed a decreasing trend.Except Wupu provenance,the germination rate of jujube seed from the same source was significantly different among the five treatment groups with PEG-6000 mass concentration at 0,30,60,90 and 120 g·L-1(P<0.05).The drought resistance of jujube seeds in Jiaxian,Wubao,Hengshan and Zizhou increased successively,while the altitude decreased successively.This may be because of the differences in elevation and rainfall in different regions.In order to adapt to different environments,jujube seeds of different provenances adjust their growth and metabolic mechanisms ac-cording to drought severity,and ultimately develop their different drought resistance.The result from this study would provide theoretical basis for the breeding of drought-resistant varieties of jujube in Yulin area and further research on the physiological mechanism of drought resistance of jujube.

关键词

酸枣种子/干旱胁迫/种子萌发/PEG-600/发芽率

Key words

Jujube seed/drought stress/seed germination/PEG-600/germination rate

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李林山,王梓瑜,薛浩博,张一飞,段义忠..干旱胁迫对不同种源酸枣种子萌发的影响[J].陕西林业科技,2023,51(5):16-21,6.

基金项目

陕西省教育厅2022年度一般专项科研计划项目(22JK0632) (22JK0632)

榆林市2022年科技计划项目(CXY-2022-71) (CXY-2022-71)

榆林市2022年科技计划项目(CXY-2022-56) (CXY-2022-56)

榆林市2022年科技计划项目(CXY202257). (CXY202257)

陕西林业科技

1001-2117

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