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结构约束下装配式建筑施工调度优化

徐欢 张书铭 王朝静

土木工程与管理学报2023,Vol.40Issue(6):90-98,9.
土木工程与管理学报2023,Vol.40Issue(6):90-98,9.DOI:10.13579/j.cnki.2095-0985.2023.20230174

结构约束下装配式建筑施工调度优化

Optimization of Prefabricated Building Construction Scheduling with Structural Constraints

徐欢 1张书铭 1王朝静1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京交通大学 经济管理学院,北京 100044
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Prefabricated building is the way to transform the intelligent construction and industrializa-tion development of the construction industry,but in practice it often faces the problems of long con-struction cycle and high cost due to unreasonable construction scheduling,which limits the play of their advantageous potential.To solve this problem,this paper optimizes the construction scheduling of prefabricated building from the perspective of structural and resource constraints.Firsty,the structural constraints of prefabricated components are identified based on BIM technology,and then,with the minimum duration as the target,the construction resource constraints are considered comprehensively to propose an optimization model of prefabricated building construction scheduling under structural constraints,and the optimal scheduling scheme is obtained by solving based on genetic algorithm.Fi-nally,a case study and validation are conducted.The results show that the prefabricated building con-struction scheduling optimization model can shorten the project duration better than the traditional se-quential construction method.

关键词

装配式建筑/结构约束/BIM/遗传算法/施工调度

Key words

prefabricated building/structural constraint/BIM/genetic algorithm/construction scheduling

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

徐欢,张书铭,王朝静..结构约束下装配式建筑施工调度优化[J].土木工程与管理学报,2023,40(6):90-98,9.

基金项目

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2021JBW107) (2021JBW107)

北京市社会科学基金(20GLC049) (20GLC049)

土木工程与管理学报

OACHSSCDCSTPCD

2095-0985

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