武警医学2024,Vol.35Issue(1):6-9,4.
连续动态随访对角膜塑形镜配戴患者临床疗效及随访依从性的影响
Effect of continuous dynamic follow-up on clinical effect and compliance of orthokeratolo-gy wearers
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the effect of continuous dynamic follow-up on clinical effect and compliance of Orthoker-atology(Orhto-K,OK)wearers.Methods A total of 120 OK wearers from May 2021 to May 2022 in Beijing Tongren Hospital were in-cluded in this study,and were randomly divided into observation group and control group,with 60 cases in each group.Patients in the control group received conventional nursing care,while the observation group were performed continuous dynamic follow-up visit com-bined with conventional nursing care.The visual acuity,axial length,follow-up compliance rate,complications and patient satisfaction were compared between the two groups after one year.Results After one year of follow-up,the uncorrected visual acuity of the obser-vation group and the control group were improved.The axial length of the observation group(0.28±0.18)mm was significantly lower than that of the control group(0.34±0.20)mm;P<0.05).Lens protein deposition was significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group(3.33%vs.13.33%)(P<0.05).Follow-up compliance rate decreased gradually from 1 month after wearing OK,especially in the control group.At the 6-month visit,the compliance rate was 85.00%in the observation group and 76.67%in the control group,with statistically significant differences between the two groups(P<0.05).The patient satisfaction rate in observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group(96.67%vs.83.33%)(P<0.05).Conclusions Continuous dynamic fol-low-up is worthy of clinical application,which can improve the follow-up compliance of OK wearer,reduce the incidence of complica-tions,and improve the control effect of myopia progression.关键词
角膜塑形镜/依从性/连续动态随访Key words
orthokeratology/compliance/continuous dynamic follow-up分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王开杰,马张芳..连续动态随访对角膜塑形镜配戴患者临床疗效及随访依从性的影响[J].武警医学,2024,35(1):6-9,4.基金项目
北京市自然科学基金项目(M22021) (M22021)
国家自然科学基金项目(82371038) (82371038)
北京市属医院科研培育项目(px2024011) (px2024011)