西安理工大学学报2023，Vol.39Issue(4)：476-487,12.DOI:10.19322/j.cnki.issn.1006-4710.2023.04.003
济南市空巢老人时空分布及养老意愿选择研究
A study on the spatio-temporal distribution and endowment willingness of empty nesters in Jinan
摘要
Abstract
In order to investigate the distribution of empty nesters and their endowment willing-ness to choose old-age care,we use the spatial exploration method to study the distribution of empty nesters in Jinan based on the 2010 and 2020 census data,and employ random sampling and community visits to 267 empty nesters or their adult children in 12 districts and counties in Jinan to analyze the choice of empty nesters'endowment willingness and factors.The study shows that:1)The scale of empty nesters is increasing and the overall distribution is relatively scat-tered.There are differences in the growth rate and distribution of different types of empty nest-ers.2)Endowment willingness is based mainly on personal old-age care,family support and so-cial old-age care.Place of residence,economic level,pension policy,neighborhood relationship and life satisfaction status are the main factors affecting the choice of endowment willingness.3)Taking social old-age care as a reference,living in the same city,life satisfaction is good for aver-age,and incomes between 0～3 000 yuan/month are the main factors affecting the empty-nest elderly to choose personal old-age care.In family support,living in the same area orliving in the same city and incomes between 0～3 000 yuan/month are the main influencing factors.In social old-age care,the elderly care policy has a profound impact on the choice of empty nest elderly en-dowment willingness.关键词
空巢老人/地域分布/养老意愿/调查问卷/济南市Key words
empty nesters/geographical distribution/endowment willingness/questionnaire/Jinan分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
蔚丽杰,王志宝..济南市空巢老人时空分布及养老意愿选择研究[J].西安理工大学学报,2023,39(4):476-487,12.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(41871121) （41871121）
济南市哲学社会科学规划资助项目(重点课题)(JNSK21B17) （重点课题）
