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甲状旁腺术中识别技术及临床应用和研究现况

贺晨宇 姜可伟

西安交通大学学报(医学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(1):49-54,6.
西安交通大学学报(医学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(1):49-54,6.DOI:10.7652/jdyxb202401009

甲状旁腺术中识别技术及临床应用和研究现况

Techniques of identifying parathyroid glands and their related clinical research progress

贺晨宇 1姜可伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学人民医院胃肠外科,北京 100442||北京大学人民医院外科肿瘤研究室、结直肠癌诊疗研究北京市重点实验室,北京 100442
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摘要

Abstract

Parathyroid glands play an important role in calcium and phosphorus metabolism in human beings.The complete preservation of parathyroid glands during neck surgery is crucial in avoiding postoperative hypoparathyroidism and hypocalcemia.At present,most thyroid operations still rely on traditional visual identification or intraoperative freezing to identify parathyroid glands.The former depends on the experience of the surgeon,while the latter needs longer time and costs much.Recently,researchers have conducted relevant studies on intraoperative staining techniques and fluorescent-based imaging techniques that are helpful for the identification of parathyroid glands,such as methylene blue,carbon nanoparticles suspension,near-infrared autofluorescence,indocyanine green angiography,and laser speckle contrast imaging.The above-mentioned techniques all have significantly improved the identification and protection of parathyroid glands.This article reviews the progress in clinical research on intraoperative identification of parathyroid glands.

关键词

甲状腺癌根治术/甲状旁腺保护/术中识别

Key words

radical surgery of thyroid carcinoma/parathyroid preservation/intraoperative identification

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

贺晨宇,姜可伟..甲状旁腺术中识别技术及临床应用和研究现况[J].西安交通大学学报(医学版),2024,45(1):49-54,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(No.62088101)Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.62088101) (No.62088101)

西安交通大学学报(医学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-8259

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