现代医院2024，Vol.24Issue(1)：41-45,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-332X.2024.01.012
138例全膝关节置换患者术前护患信任度现状及影响因素分析
Analysisof preoperative trust status and influencing factors in 138 patients with total knee replacement
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the current situation of preoperative nursing trust in total knee replacement patients and analyze the influencing factors.Methods Using convenience sampling method,138 patients who underwent total knee ar-throplasty in our department from October 2020 to September 2021 were selected as the research objects.The patients were inves-tigated by general information questionnaire,nurse-patient relationship trust scale(NPTs),self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and knee American Special Surgery scale(HSS),to explore the current situation and influencing factors of patient-nurse trust in pa-tients undergoing total knee arthroplasty.Results The total score of preoperative trust of patients(136.75±7.93);Pearson correlation analysis showed a negative correlation with total anxiety score(r =-0.419,P＜0.01)and no correlation with knee function score(r=0.063,P＞0.05).The results of the multiple linear regression analysis showed that the educational level,previous experience of hospitalization,and preoperative anxiety entered the regression equation(P＜0.05)explained 66.9% of the total variation.Conclusion In this group,the trust between nurses and patients in patients undergoing total knee arthroplas-ty is at the upper middle level,and is affected by education level,previous hospitalization experience and preoperative anxiety.Nurses should focus on patients with low education level,no previous hospitalization experience and high anxiety level,and carry out targeted intervention for theme,so as to reduce postoperative anxiety and improve postoperative function,Promote doctor-pa-tient relationship,reduce medical disputes and help patients recover as soon as possible.关键词
护患信任度/全膝关节置换术/焦虑/关节功能Key words
Nurse patient trust/Total knee arthroplasty/Anxious/Joint function分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
包良笑,李婧,李秋红,张洋,史占军..138例全膝关节置换患者术前护患信任度现状及影响因素分析[J].现代医院,2024,24(1):41-45,5.基金项目
广东省本科高校教学质量与教学改革工程建设项目(202129) （202129）
