协和医学杂志2024,Vol.15Issue(1):24-31,8.DOI:10.12290/xhyxzz.2023-0578
缓和医疗中的伦理学问题
Ethical Issues in Palliative Care
摘要
Abstract
With the transformation of medical philosophy,palliative care has become a fundamental component of end-of-life care for patients with life-threatening illnesses,meanwhile ethical issues involved in palliative care are becoming more prominent.This article,through a comprehensive review of both domestic and international ethical research,articulates five crucial ethical issues inherent to palliative care:truth-tell-ing,advance care planning,the use of life-sustaining interventions,palliative sedation,and the relationship between euthanasia,assisted dying,and palliative care.The objective is to offer an ethical perspective for palliative care,help professionals in palliative care to address the critical ethical issues in practice,improve the quality of care for patients and their families,and to inform the development of related legal,regulatory,and policy frameworks.关键词
缓和医疗/伦理/维生干预/缓和镇静/生前预嘱Key words
palliative care/ethics/life-sustaining intervention/palliative sedation/advanced care planning分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张迪,毕可嘉,徐士婷..缓和医疗中的伦理学问题[J].协和医学杂志,2024,15(1):24-31,8.基金项目
Peking Union Medical College 2023 Special Funds for Educational Teaching Reform in Central Universities(2023zlgl056) 北京协和医学院 2023 年中央高校教育教学改革专项资金支持项目(2023zlgl056) (2023zlgl056)