西南石油大学学报（社会科学版）2024，Vol.26Issue(1)：37-47,11.DOI:10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2023.07.04.05
电子商务对农村居民的增收效应和收入分配效应
Influence of E-commerce on Rural Residents'Income Increasing and on Income Distribution
摘要
Abstract
Using the survey data of China's rural e-commerce development in 2018,this paper analyzes the impact of e-commerce on rural households'per capita income and income distribution,aiming to provide new evidence for the influence of e-commerce on income and its distribution.Due to the selective bias caused by self-selection of samples,this paper uses the propensity score matching method to analyze the impact of e-commerce on the per capita income of rural households.The results show that the per capita income of rural residents participating in e-commerce is 83.6％higher than that of rural residents not participating in e-commerce.This paper further uses quantile regression and unconditional quantile regression to analyze the income distribution effect of e-commerce on rural residents.The results show that the income increasing effect of e-commerce on low-income families is far greater than that of medium and high-income families,which is conducive to improving the income distribution of rural residents.Based on the research conclusions,this paper suggests that the government actively promotes e-commerce in rural areas,providing certain policy support for rural residents'e-commerce entrepreneurship,and greatly improving the dividend of rural e-commerce so that rural residents'income continues to increase and income distribution improved.关键词
电子商务/增收效应/收入分配/倾向得分匹配法/乡村振兴Key words
e-commerce/income increasing effect/income distribution/propensity score matching method/rural revitalization分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
王辉,李瑞,黄杏子..电子商务对农村居民的增收效应和收入分配效应[J].西南石油大学学报（社会科学版）,2024,26(1):37-47,11.基金项目
2023年度江苏省党校系统调研课题一般项目"中小微企业推动江苏共同富裕的机制与对策研究"(XT23096). （XT23096）
