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聚酰亚胺气凝胶疏水改性研究进展

王昱 张鸿飞 向戬 陈人杰 鞠海东

云南化工2023,Vol.50Issue(z1):77-81,5.
云南化工2023,Vol.50Issue(z1):77-81,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-275X.2023.Supp.20

聚酰亚胺气凝胶疏水改性研究进展

Research progress of hydrophobic modification for polyimide aerogels

王昱 1张鸿飞 1向戬 1陈人杰 1鞠海东1

作者信息

  • 1. 昆明学院 化学化工学院, 云南 昆明 650214||云南省塑料薄膜制品工程技术研究中心, 云南 昆明 650214
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Polyimide aerogels,not only have excellent comprehensive properties such as high heat resistance,high strength and solvent resist-ance,but also have high specific surface area,ultra-low density and high thermal insulation,which exhibit broad applications in aerospace,e-lectronic communication,thermal insulation and other fields.However,because the molecular structure of polyimide contains a large number of hydrophilic polar groups,its thermal insulation and other performance will be significantly reduced due to water absorption.Therefore,hydro-phobic modification of polyimide aerogels is particularly necessary.In this paper,the main methods of hydrophobic modification of polyimide aerogels,such as intrinsic modification,composite modification and surface modification,as well as their application prospects and development trends were reviewed.

关键词

聚酰亚胺/气凝胶/疏水改性/应用

Key words

polyimide/aerogels/hydrophobic modification/applications

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

王昱,张鸿飞,向戬,陈人杰,鞠海东..聚酰亚胺气凝胶疏水改性研究进展[J].云南化工,2023,50(z1):77-81,5.

基金项目

云南省科技厅基础研究项目(202101AU070024) (202101AU070024)

云南省地方高校联合专项(202101AO070084),云南省教育厅项目(2021J0714,2022Y752) (202101AO070084)

昆明学院人才引进类项目(YJL20024),云南省大学生创新创业项目(2021-1171). (YJL20024)

云南化工

1004-275X

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