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吹填珊瑚礁岛地下水淡化时空规律初探

王雪晴 胡明鉴 彭赟 郑思维

岩土力学2024,Vol.45Issue(1):257-266,10.
岩土力学2024,Vol.45Issue(1):257-266,10.DOI:10.16285/j.rsm.2023.0170

吹填珊瑚礁岛地下水淡化时空规律初探

Preliminary study on spatiotemporal desalinization of groundwater in a reclaimed coral reef islands

王雪晴 1胡明鉴 2彭赟 3郑思维2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所岩土力学与工程国家重点实验室,湖北武汉 430071||中国科学院大学,北京 100049
  • 2. 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所岩土力学与工程国家重点实验室,湖北武汉 430071
  • 3. 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所岩土力学与工程国家重点实验室,湖北武汉 430071||桂林理工大学土木与建筑工程学院,广西桂林 541004
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摘要

Abstract

To analyze the spatiotemporal desalinization of groundwater in a reclaimed coral reef island,the long-term monitoring and regular sampling data of groundwater conductivity were collected from various locations and depths.The data were then analyzed in conjunction with rainfall monitoring data to examine the temporal and spatial changes in groundwater conductivity and explore the trend of groundwater desalination.The random forest model was used to predict the variation of groundwater conductivity in borehole.The findings indicate that the general trend of groundwater conductivity in the coral reef island is characterized by oscillation decline,with the relationship between groundwater conductivity and time following an exponential function.As depth increases,groundwater conductivity also increases until it reaches a level equivalent to seawater,after which it stabilizes.Moreover,the analysis reveals that at the same depth within the reef island,there is a pattern of low conductivity in the middle and higher conductivity around the periphery.This suggests that desalination starts from the central part of the island and progresses towards the periphery,with multiple initial desalination centers present in the central area.The groundwater conductivity is affected by many factors such as rainfall infiltration,tidal action and hydrogeological parameters.Based on the predictions made by the random forest model,it is anticipated that the conductivity at 8 m below the water surface will gradually stabilize at 10 000 μS/cm after 5 years,accompanied by a significant decrease in the desalination rate of groundwater.

关键词

吹填珊瑚礁岛/地下水/电导率/淡化规律

Key words

reclaimed coral reef island/ground water/electrical conductivity/desalinization

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

王雪晴,胡明鉴,彭赟,郑思维..吹填珊瑚礁岛地下水淡化时空规律初探[J].岩土力学,2024,45(1):257-266,10.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划课题(No.2022YFC3102101) (No.2022YFC3102101)

国家自然科学基金面上项目(No.42377176).This work was supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(2022YFC3102101)and the National Natural Science Foundation of China(42377176). (No.42377176)

岩土力学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-7598

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