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水合作用与pH调控聚电解质刷的构象转变

李康睿 马奭文 王利云 赵新军

原子与分子物理学报2024,Vol.41Issue(3):33-40,8.
原子与分子物理学报2024,Vol.41Issue(3):33-40,8.DOI:10.19855/j.1000-0364.2024.031005

水合作用与pH调控聚电解质刷的构象转变

Hydration and pH-regulated switching of polyelectrolyte brush

李康睿 1马奭文 1王利云 2赵新军1

作者信息

  • 1. 伊犁师范大学物理科学与技术学院新疆凝聚态相变与微结构实验室,伊宁 835000||伊犁师范大学微纳电传感器技术与仿生器械实验室,伊宁 835000
  • 2. 伊犁师范大学物理科学与技术学院新疆凝聚态相变与微结构实验室,伊宁 835000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the Flory-Huggins theory,we established a theoretical model to study the conformational transition of polyelectrolyte brushes regulated by hydration and pH.The theoretical model considers the interac-tion between polyelectrolyte chains and water molecules(hydration of polyelectrolyte chains)and electrostatic in-teractions in the system.We found that the polyelectrolyte brushes change from swelling to collapse with the change of hydration.This suggests that hydration can largely modulate the polyelectrolyte brush phase transition.By analyzing the regulation effect of pH,we also found that in an alkaline environment(pH=8),the dissocia-tion degree of the polyelectrolyte chain monomer increases,and the electrostatic repulsion will make the polyelec-trolyte brush swell.This suggests that the coupling of hydration and electrostatic effects in polyelectrolyte brushes will jointly determine the conformational transition properties of polyelectrolyte brushes.The theoretical results profoundly reveal that the change of hydration will cause the phase transition of the polyelectrolyte brush system,and the pH can change the phase transition characteristics to a large extent.

关键词

水合作用/pH/聚电解质刷/构象转变

Key words

Hydration/pH/Polyelectrolyte brushes/Switching

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

李康睿,马奭文,王利云,赵新军..水合作用与pH调控聚电解质刷的构象转变[J].原子与分子物理学报,2024,41(3):33-40,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(22163011) (22163011)

伊犁师范大学科研创新团队培育计划(CXZK2021022) (CXZK2021022)

原子与分子物理学报

OA北大核心

1000-0364

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