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偶氮四唑叠氮基甲脒AFZT高压物性的第一性原理计算

杜艺华 刘其军 甘云丹 李星翰 刘福生 刘正堂

原子与分子物理学报2024,Vol.41Issue(3):113-122,10.
原子与分子物理学报2024,Vol.41Issue(3):113-122,10.DOI:10.19855/j.1000-0364.2024.034002

偶氮四唑叠氮基甲脒AFZT高压物性的第一性原理计算

First-principles study of high pressure physical properties of bis(azidoformamidinium)5,5'-azotetrazolate(AFZT)

杜艺华 1刘其军 1甘云丹 2李星翰 1刘福生 1刘正堂3

作者信息

  • 1. 西南交通大学物理科学与技术学院键带工程组,成都 610031
  • 2. 西安近代化学研究所,西安 710065
  • 3. 西北工业大学材料学院,西安 710072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Bis(azidoformamidinium)5,5'-azotetrazolate(AFZT)of azotetrazole nonmetallic energetic salts has excellent detonation performance and has broad application prospects in the field of high explosives.In this pa-per,the crystal structure,electronic properties and hydrogen bond interactions of AFZT under 0~50 GPa pres-sure are calculated by the first-principle method based on density functional theory,and the variation laws of these properties under pressure are analyzed.The AFZT structure obtained by Generalized Gradient Approxima-tion-Perdew Burke Ernzerhof(GGA-PBE)combined method is in good agreement with experimental results,and phonon spectrum shows that it is stable at zero pressure.At zero pressure,AFZT is an indirect bandgap com-pound with a bandgap value of 1.962 eV,and there are eight hydrogen bond interactions between anions and cat-ions.Under pressure,the AFZT structure undergo structural transformation at 5 GPa,accompanied by the sud-den change of band gap value in the electronic structure.The band gap first decreases,then increases and then decreases,and the peak value of total density of states decreases with the increasing pressure.The N8-N9 and N9-N10 bonds on the cation are the most stable under pressure,and the hydrogen bond interactions of N-H…N type play the dominant role in AFZT structure.In addition,AFZT structure shows anisotropy when com-pressed,and the difficulty of compression along a crystal axis is related to the density of hydrogen bond interac-tion distribution in this direction.Its hydrogen bonds are mainly distributed along the xz plane and rarely in the y-axis direction,which makes AFZT most likely to be compressed along the y-axis direction.

关键词

AFZT/第一性原理/含能材料/高压

Key words

AFZT/First-principles/Energetic materials/High pressure

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

杜艺华,刘其军,甘云丹,李星翰,刘福生,刘正堂..偶氮四唑叠氮基甲脒AFZT高压物性的第一性原理计算[J].原子与分子物理学报,2024,41(3):113-122,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(12072299,11902276) (12072299,11902276)

国防科工局基础科研项目(JCKYS2019212007) (JCKYS2019212007)

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2682020ZT102,2682021CX075) (2682020ZT102,2682021CX075)

原子与分子物理学报

OA北大核心

1000-0364

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