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水肥和钝化剂阻控水稻吸收镉机制的研究进展

马瑗蕊 石艳平 黄其颖 任佳佳 郭俏俏 徐彦 徐炜杰 柳丹

中国稻米2024,Vol.30Issue(1):10-17,8.
中国稻米2024,Vol.30Issue(1):10-17,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-8082.2024.01.002

水肥和钝化剂阻控水稻吸收镉机制的研究进展

Research Progress on the Mechanism of Water and Fertilizer and Passivator Inhibition and Control of Cadmium Uptake in Rice

马瑗蕊 1石艳平 2黄其颖 3任佳佳 2郭俏俏 4徐彦 1徐炜杰 1柳丹1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江农林大学/浙江省土壤污染生物修复重点实验室,杭州 311300
  • 2. 嘉兴市土肥植保与农村能源站,浙江嘉兴 314000
  • 3. 金华市耕地质量与肥料管理站,浙江金华 321000
  • 4. 金华经济技术开发区农业与旅游发展局,浙江金华 321000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Cadmium pollution poses a serious threat to the ecological environment,and cadmium pollution of rice can have a significant impact on human health.Preventing and controlling cadmium pollution in rice is urgent and one of the current research hotspots.Water and fertilizer management and the application of passivating agents are currently effective and mainstream measures for controlling cadmium pollution in rice.This article summarized the current situation of cadmium pollution in rice,as well as the mechanisms of water and fertilizer management and the application of passivating agents to control cadmium pollution.Water and fertilizer management is mainly controlled by adsorption precipitation and ion competition,passivation agent is mainly controlled by co-precipitation,complexation,adsorption and ion exchange and redox.In addition,it analyzed the changes in soil environment(soil physical and chemical properties,soil microorganisms and soil enzymes)after governing.Finally,the article prospected the future research on cadmium pollution in rice.

关键词

水稻/Cd污染/水肥管理/钝化剂/土壤环境

Key words

rice/cadmium pollution/water and fertilizer management/passivation agent/soil environment

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

马瑗蕊,石艳平,黄其颖,任佳佳,郭俏俏,徐彦,徐炜杰,柳丹..水肥和钝化剂阻控水稻吸收镉机制的研究进展[J].中国稻米,2024,30(1):10-17,8.

基金项目

嘉兴市科技计划项目(2021AZ10009) (2021AZ10009)

中国稻米

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1006-8082

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