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硝化抑制剂双氰胺施用对水稻产量和温室气体排放的影响

陈云 孟轶 翁文安 陈雨琼 张洪程 廖萍

中国稻米2024,Vol.30Issue(1):26-29,35,5.
中国稻米2024,Vol.30Issue(1):26-29,35,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-8082.2024.01.004

硝化抑制剂双氰胺施用对水稻产量和温室气体排放的影响

Effects of Nitrification Inhibitor Dicyandiamide Application on Rice Yield and Greenhouse Gas Emissions

陈云 1孟轶 1翁文安 1陈雨琼 1张洪程 1廖萍1

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏省作物栽培生理重点实验室/江苏省作物遗传生理重点实验室/江苏省粮食作物现代产业技术协同创新中心/扬州大学 农学院/扬州大学水稻产业工程技术研究院,江苏扬州 225009
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A pot experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of applying nitrification inhibitor dicyandiamide on rice yield and greenhouse gas emissions with the conventional japonica rice variety Nanjing 9108 as the test material.Two treatments:conventional nitrogen fertilizer(CK)and conventional nitrogen fertilizer combined with dicyandiamide(DCD)were set up.The results showed that compared to CK,DCD treatment significantly increased rice yield(15.1%)and aboveground biomass(28.4%),but reduced methane(CH4)emissions(22.2%),nitrous oxide(N2O)emissions(56.0%),area-scaled global warming potential(GWP)(24.4%),and yield-scaled GWP(GHGI)(31.7%).It can be seen that DCD can increase grain yield and mitigate greenhouse gas emissions simultaneously in rice field.

关键词

硝化抑制剂/双氰胺/水稻/产量/甲烷/氧化亚氮/稻田

Key words

nitrification inhibitor/dicyandiamide/rice/yield/methane/nitrous oxide/paddy field

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

陈云,孟轶,翁文安,陈雨琼,张洪程,廖萍..硝化抑制剂双氰胺施用对水稻产量和温室气体排放的影响[J].中国稻米,2024,30(1):26-29,35,5.

基金项目

中国博士后科学基金面上项目(2022M722702) (2022M722702)

扬州大学高层次人才启动基金(137012328) (137012328)

江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(PAPD) (PAPD)

中国稻米

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1006-8082

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