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月基装备自主路径规划研究与展望

王中旭 鲁亚楠 周燕 文世峰 周诚

中国空间科学技术2023,Vol.43Issue(6):11-24,14.
中国空间科学技术2023,Vol.43Issue(6):11-24,14.DOI:10.16708/j.cnki.1000-758X.2023.0079

月基装备自主路径规划研究与展望

Research and prospect on autonomous path planning for lunar based equipment

王中旭 1鲁亚楠 1周燕 1文世峰 2周诚1

作者信息

  • 1. 华中科技大学国家数字建造技术创新中心,武汉 430074||华中科技大学土木与水利工程学院,武汉 430074
  • 2. 华中科技大学国家数字建造技术创新中心,武汉 430074||华中科技大学材料科学与工程学院,武汉 430074
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Considering the complexity of extreme lunar environments and the high cost of lunar exploration,using highly automated lunar based equipment for tasks such as lunar exploration,material transportation and base construction is the best choice.The autonomous movement of lunar based equipment relies on path planning.Therefore,based on the impact of extreme lunar environments and complex terrain on the autonomous movement of lunar based equipment,aiming at the autonomous path planning problem of lunar based equipment,four commonly used algorithms for global path planning are described:heuristic algorithm,sampling based algorithm,graph search based algorithm,and artificial intelligence algorithm,as well as two main local path planning methods:vision based path planning method and laser radar based path planning method.The advantages,disadvantages,and application scenarios of existing autonomous path planning methods for lunar based equipments from home and abroad are summarized,and the development trend of autonomous path planning for lunar based equipment is prospected,providing a reference for the design and application of future lunar based equipment.

关键词

月基装备/自主移动/路径规划算法/月面地形/避障算法

Key words

lunar based equipment/autonomous mobility/path planning algorithm/lunar surface terrain/obstacle avoidance algorithm

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

王中旭,鲁亚楠,周燕,文世峰,周诚..月基装备自主路径规划研究与展望[J].中国空间科学技术,2023,43(6):11-24,14.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划"轻量化可重构月面建造方法研究"(2021YFF0500300) (2021YFF0500300)

中国空间科学技术

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-758X

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