中国临床药理学杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(2):200-204,5.DOI:10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2024.02.010
红芪多糖对非酒精性脂肪肝病细胞模型FXR-SHP-SREBP-1c信号通路的影响
Effects of Hedysarum polysaccharide on FXR-SHP-SREBP-1c signaling pathway in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease cell model
摘要
Abstract
Objective To study the effect of Hedysarum polysaccharides(HPS)on the farnisol X receptor(FXR)-small heterodimer chaperone(SHP)-sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 c(SREBP-1c)signaling pathway in the non-alcoholic fatty liver disease cell model.Methods The cells were cultured with 1.2 mmol·L-1 fatty acids to construct the non-alcoholic fatty liver disease cell model.The cell were divided into normal group(complete medium),model group(1.2 mmol·L-1 fatty acid solution),positive control group(1.2 mmol·L-1 fatty acid solution+50 μmol·L-1 alpha-lipoic acid)and experimental group(1.2 mmol·L-1 fatty acid solution+80 mg·L-1 HPS),culture for 24 h.The content of triglyceride(TG)and total cholesterol(TC),the activity of glutamate transaminase(GOT)and glutamate transaminasewas(GPT)detected by GPO-PAP enzyme method;the apoptosis rate was detected by flow cytometry;the expressions of FXR,SHP,SREBP-1c protein and mRNA in hepatocytes were detected by Western blot and reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR).Results The contents of TG in hepatocytes of normal group,model group,positve control group and experimental group were(2.91±1.13),(6.81±1.32),(3.72±0.52)and(4.67±0.62)mmol·gprot-1;the contents of TC in these four groups were(23.66±4.92),(67.96±5.56),(29.41±4.22)and(54.34±3.96)mmol·gprot-1;the activity of GOT in these four groups were(249.10±11.59),(322.63±28.81),(288.89±19.14)and(266.91±8.77)U·gprot-1;the activity of GPT in these four groups were(58.83±16.88),(134.55±22.96),(89.63±15.81)and(77.37±7.25)U·gprot-1,respectively;FXR mRNA expression levels were 1.01±0.16,2.09±0.12,1.83±0.17 and 1.45±0.15,respectively;SHP mRNA expression levels were 1.00±0.11,0.51±0.15,0.64±0.14 and 0.70±0.14,respectively;SREBP-1c mRNA were 1.00±0.08,1.57±0.19,1.37±0.13 and 1.21±0.15;the expression levels of FXR protein were 1.00±0.02,1.63±0.03,1.42±0.02 and 1.25±0.03,respectively;the expression levels of SHP protein were 1.00±0.02,0.23±0.01,0.54±0.21 and 0.62±0.02;the expression levels of SREBP-1c protein were 1.00±0.03,4.08±0.05,1.99±0.02 and 1.48±0.01,respectively.Compared with the normal group,there were significant differences in the above indexes of model group(all P<0.05);compared with the model group,there were significant differences in the above indexes of experimental group(all P<0.05).Conclusion HPS may protect liver cells by regulating the FXR-SHP-SREBP-1 c signaling pathway,reducing lipid synthesis in liver cells.关键词
红芪多糖/非酒精性脂肪肝病/法尼醇X受体/脂肪变性/信号通路Key words
Hedysarum polybotrys polysacchcaide/non-alcoholic fatty liver disease/farnesoid X receptor/steatosis/signaling pathway分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张磊,金智生,杨晓轶,李佳蔚,李亚玲,金彩云,陈彦旭..红芪多糖对非酒精性脂肪肝病细胞模型FXR-SHP-SREBP-1c信号通路的影响[J].中国临床药理学杂志,2024,40(2):200-204,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金地区基金资助项目(81660777) (81660777)
甘肃省高等学校青年博士基金资助项目(2022QB-096) (2022QB-096)
甘肃省科技计划(自筹经费)基金资助项目(21JR1RA274) (自筹经费)
敦煌医学与转化教育部重点实验室开放课题基金资助项目(DHYX20-04) (DHYX20-04)