中国兽医杂志2023,Vol.59Issue(12):144-152,9.
2018-2020年内蒙古畜牧从业人员布鲁氏菌病首诊阳性病例分析
Analysis of Brucellosis Initial Diagnosis Positive Cases among Livestock Practitioners in Inner Mongolia from 2018 to 2020
刘丹 1李菁雯 2延涵 1陈林军 1赵治国 1崔强1
作者信息
- 1. 呼和浩特海关技术中心,内蒙古呼和浩特 010020
- 2. 二连海关技术中心,内蒙古二连浩特 021600
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
In order to analyze the initial diagnosis positive cases of brucellosis among livestock-related practitioners in Hohhot City from 2018 to 2020,understand the epidemiological characteristics of infected individuals in the region,and provide scientific basis and reasonable recommendations for the prevention of brucellosis and the control of human and animal epidemics,this study investigated and statistically analyzed the visiting time,gender,age,occupation,region,and history of animal contact of the livestock practitioners with positive initial diagnoses of brucellosis.The data were analyzed using SPSS 18.0 software.The results showed that a total of 4 594 qualified data of livestock practitioners with positive initial diagnoses of brucellosis were screened from this outpatient service.Males accounted for a higher proportion than females;the age was concentrated between 45 and 55 years;the proportion of free-range farmers was much higher than other occupations;the peak time was concentrated from March to June each year;it was mainly concentrated in Hohhot City and surrounding counties;and the highest proportion of infected individuals had a history of contact with sheep.In explicit infection cases,males accounted for a higher proportion than females;the high-age group had a higher proportion than the low-age group;the proportion of free-range farmers was higher than other occupations;May had a higher proportion than other months;Hohhot City and surrounding counties had a higher proportion than other regions;and individuals with only a history of contact with sheep had a higher proportion than others.In implicit infection cases,individuals with only a history of contact with cattle had a higher proportion than others.关键词
布鲁氏菌病/畜牧/首诊阳性/病例分析Key words
brucellosis/livestock/initial diagnosis positive/case analysis分类
畜牧业引用本文复制引用
刘丹,李菁雯,延涵,陈林军,赵治国,崔强..2018-2020年内蒙古畜牧从业人员布鲁氏菌病首诊阳性病例分析[J].中国兽医杂志,2023,59(12):144-152,9.