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某大学新生的心理健康素养现状调查

张典 宋金沛 陈珅 李永鑫

中国心理卫生杂志2024,Vol.38Issue(1):84-88,5.
中国心理卫生杂志2024,Vol.38Issue(1):84-88,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2024.01.012

某大学新生的心理健康素养现状调查

A cross-sectional survey of mental health literacy in college freshmen

张典 1宋金沛 1陈珅 1李永鑫1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南大学心理与行为研究所,河南开封 475004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the stateand related factors of mental health literacy in college freshmen.Methods:A total of 8 014 college freshmen in the class of 2022 from a comprehensive university in Henan Province were selected.They were assessed with a self-administered general information questionnaire and the Mental Health Literacy Scale(MHLS).Results:The average total score of freshmen on the MHLS was(111.55±9.84),and the MHLS total scores were higher in female freshmen than in male freshmen(P<0.001).Multiple linear regression analysis showed that gender was significantly negatively associated with total MHLS scores(β=-0.24,P<0.001),and whether or not they had taken mental health education courses(β=0.09)and whether or not they had read psychology-related books(β=0.08)were positively associated with total MHLS score(Ps<0.001).Conclusion:In this study,the mental health literacy in freshmen is at amoderate level,with higher levels of mental health literacy in females,those who have taken mental health education courses,and those who have read books on psychology.

关键词

心理健康/心理健康素养/大学新生

Key words

mental health/mental health literacy/freshmen

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

张典,宋金沛,陈珅,李永鑫..某大学新生的心理健康素养现状调查[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2024,38(1):84-88,5.

中国心理卫生杂志

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSTPCD

1000-6729

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