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隔日禁食在慢性疾病中的研究进展OA

Research Progress of Alternate-day Fasting in Chronic Diseases

中文摘要英文摘要

慢性疾病逐渐成为我国居民死亡的首位原因,给社会造成巨大的负担.饮食控制是对慢性疾病管理的重要方式.隔日禁食(alternate-day fasting,ADF)是一种禁食日与自由进食日交替进行的新兴饮食模式.此综述通过分析隔日禁食在慢性疾病的文献,发现隔日禁食在预防和改善神经系统疾病、心血管疾病、肿瘤、代谢性疾病等方面有着积极影响.目前隔日禁食的研究仍是在动物方面较多,广泛的推广需更多的临床随机试验,评估其安全性、有效性和依从性.

Chronic diseases have gradually become the first cause of death in our country,causing huge social burden.Diet control is an important way for the management of chronic diseases.Alternate-day fasting(ADF)is a new dietary pattern that alternates between fasting days with free-eating days.This review analyzes the literature on alternate-day fasting in chronic diseases,and finds that alternate-day fasting has a positive effect on the prevention and improvement of neurological disorder diseases,cardiovascular diseases,cancers,metabolic diseases and so on.At present,the study of alternate-day fasting is still more in animals,and more clinical randomized trials are need to evaluate its safety,effectiveness,and compliance.

毛曼姿;蔡华;陈智远

湖南师范大学附属第一医院(湖南省人民医院)消化内科 湖南 长沙 410005湖南师范大学附属第一医院(湖南省人民医院)营养科 湖南 长沙 410005

隔日禁食慢性疾病神经系统疾病心血管疾病肿瘤代谢性疾病

Alternate-day fastingChronic diseaseNeurological disorder diseaseCardiovascular diseaseTumourMetabolic disease

《中国医学创新》 2024 (001)

159-164 / 6

湖南省卫生健康委科研计划项目基金(202203032552)

10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2024.01.038

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