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基于保护动机理论的医疗数据隐私关注研究OACSTPCD

Research on privacy concerns in medical data based on the protection motivation theory

中文摘要英文摘要

医疗数据治理与患者隐私保护已成为医疗信息化进程中的重要内容和热点话题,隐私关注研究逐渐成为研究重点.通过借鉴互联网用户的信息隐私关注量表和保护动机理论,构建医疗数据患者隐私关注的一般模型,以问卷调查的形式收集实证数据,采用因子分析与结构方程模型验证提出的假设.结果显示威胁严重性与威胁可能性显著正向影响隐私关注,自我效能负向影响隐私关注,隐私关注正向影响隐私保护行为意愿.基于此,相关组织机构要加强隐私数据管理,提高数据透明度并宣传数据利用价值,努力达成隐私保护与数据使用的平衡.

Medical data governance and patient privacy protection have become important contents and hot topics in the process of medical informatization,and privacy concerns have gradually become a research focus.By drawing on the Internet Users'Information Privacy Concerns Scale and Protection Motivation Theory,this paper constructed a general model of patient privacy concerns in medical data.Empirical data was collected in the form of a questionnaire survey,and the hypotheses were validated using factor analysis and structural equation models.The results showed that the severity and likelihood of threats had a significant positive impact on privacy concerns,self-efficacy negatively affected privacy concerns,and privacy concerns positively affected behavioral willingness to privacy protection.Based on these,relevant organizations should strengthen privacy data management,improve data transparency,promote the value of data utilization,and strive to achieve a balance between privacy protection and data use.

邵至超;姜柏生

南京医科大学马克思主义学院,江苏南京 211166

医疗数据隐私关注保护动机理论患者隐私保护

medical dataprivacy concernsprotection motivation theorypatient privacy protection

《中国医学伦理学》 2024 (001)

45-53 / 9

南京医科大学重大公共卫生事件社会风险治理研究基地项目(2020RWPT0101)

10.12026/j.issn.1001-8565.2024.01.06

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