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基于遗传算法的磨削力模型系数优化及验证

王栋 张志鹏 赵睿 张君宇 乔瑞勇 孙少铮

郑州大学学报(工学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(1):21-28,8.
郑州大学学报(工学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(1):21-28,8.DOI:10.13705/j.issn.1671-6833.2023.04.010

基于遗传算法的磨削力模型系数优化及验证

Coefficient Optimization of Grinding Force Model Based on Genetic Algorithm

王栋 1张志鹏 1赵睿 1张君宇 1乔瑞勇 1孙少铮1

作者信息

  • 1. 郑州大学 机械与动力工程学院,河南 郑州 450001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

When solving problems in the grinding force model,most of the methods of segmental calculation or col-umn equations were used to calculate each coefficient directly,which not only demanded a large amount of calcula-tion but also could not guarantee its accuracy.In addition the traditional regression model was easy to fall into local optimal,difficult to describe the nonlinear relationship.Therefore,the genetic algorithm was introduced into the parameter optimization of the nonlinear fitting function,and the coefficient optimization method of the theoretical model of grinding force was studied based on the existing model data such as the model of cylindrical transverse grinding,the model of plane grinding and the model of cylindrical longitudinal grinding.Correlation analysis results showed that the predicted accuracy of grinding force of the three models was increased by 14.69%-42.54%.The average error of normal grinding force predicted by the three models was 5.9%,9.13%and 3.23%,respectively.The mean error of tangential force was 6.78%,8.36%and 3.69%,respectively.Through comparison,it could be concluded that the optimized model had a better fitting degree,and the prediction accuracy of the model was signifi-cantly improved.The nonlinear fitting function GA-LSQ algorithm optimized by genetic algorithm was more suitable for solving grinding force model and could provide reference for predicting grinding force and parameter optimization in actual production.

关键词

磨削力模型/外圆磨削/平面磨削/经验公式/模型系数优化/模型预测/遗传算法/非线性优化函数

Key words

grinding force model/cylindrical grinding/surface grinding/empirical formula/model coefficient opti-mization/model prediction/genetic algorithm/nonlinear optimization function

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

王栋,张志鹏,赵睿,张君宇,乔瑞勇,孙少铮..基于遗传算法的磨削力模型系数优化及验证[J].郑州大学学报(工学版),2024,45(1):21-28,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金联合基金重点项目(U1804254) (U1804254)

郑州大学学报(工学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-6833

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