电网技术2024,Vol.48Issue(2):457-468,中插1,13.DOI:10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.1831
新兴能源基础设施安全风险分析与防控体系
Safety Risk Analysis and Prevention Control System for Emerging Energy Utilization Infrastructure
摘要
Abstract
Under the background of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality,with the gradual improvement of electrification of end-use consumption and hydrogen energy utilization,emerging energy utilization infrastructure on the user side is showing an explosive growth trend.While accidents occur frequently,safety concerns of emerging energy utilization infrastructure are constantly prominent,restricting the healthy development of the related industry.This paper comprehensively sorts out the main safety risk factors of emerging energy utilization infrastructures represented by energy storage stations,charging stations,hydrogen refueling stations,integrated energy systems,etc.The current gaps and challenges in the safety risks recognition,prevention,control,and regulation of various infrastructures during the full life cycle are analyzed,and the common status and overall situation of safety risks and risk mitigation are further summarized.With this contribution,systematic framework and countermeasures have been proposed from several aspects,such as technological innovation in risk prevention and control,multi-stakeholder regulation,and construction of a public safety guarantee system,providing support and reference for the safety risk prevention and control of emerging energy utilization infrastructure in China.关键词
新兴能源基础设施/安全风险/事故分析/防控体系Key words
emerging energy utilization infrastructure/safety risk/accident analysis/prevention and control system分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
罗魁,郭剑波,高飞,李涛永,郭秀梅,刘铠诚,张博,孙旭东..新兴能源基础设施安全风险分析与防控体系[J].电网技术,2024,48(2):457-468,中插1,13.基金项目
中国工程院战略研究与咨询项目(2021-JZ-03) (2021-JZ-03)
国家电网有限公司总部科技项目(5400-202355235A-1-1-ZN).Project Supported by Chinese Academy of Engineering's Strategic Research and Consulting Program(2021-JZ-03) (5400-202355235A-1-1-ZN)
Science and Technology Project of State Grid Corporation of China(5400-202355235A-1-1-ZN). (5400-202355235A-1-1-ZN)