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宁德市优质糯玉米品种的筛选与评价

王和寿 阮碧媛 吴玉翠 陈静 倪晓超 赖永琪 黄松娟

福建农业科技2023,Vol.54Issue(11):56-62,7.
福建农业科技2023,Vol.54Issue(11):56-62,7.DOI:10.13651/j.cnki.fjnykj.2023.11.009

宁德市优质糯玉米品种的筛选与评价

Screening and Evaluation of the Varieties of Waxy Corn with High Quality in Ningde City

王和寿 1阮碧媛 1吴玉翠 2陈静 1倪晓超 1赖永琪 1黄松娟3

作者信息

  • 1. 福建省宁德市农业农村局,福建宁德 352000
  • 2. 罗源县农业农村局,福建福州 350600
  • 3. 福建省古田县丰茂农业开发有限公司,福建宁德 352200
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to screen out the varieties of waxy corn which were suitable for being planted in Ningde area,20 varieties of waxy corn with high quality were introduced from the Crop Research Institute of Fujian Academy of Agri-cultural Sciences.By taking Suyunuo No.5 as the control group,the introduction experiment in the field was carried out in Zhongyang Village,Jiaocheng District,Ningde City,and then the agronomic characters,yield,disease resist-ance and cooking quality of the tested waxy corn varieties were comprehensively evaluated.The results showed that:the yield of the five varieties of waxy corn in the field,including Huamintiannuo No.1,Mintiannuo No.397,Mintian-nuo No.7,Huitiannuo No.2 and Minhuanuo No.136 was 16 852.6,16 397.1,16 397.1,16 397.1and18 674.5 kg·hm-2,respectively,which was 42.3%,38.5%,38.5%,38.5%and 57.7%higher than that of the control group.The comprehensive score of the cooking varieties was 92,91,91,92 and 90,respectively,which was higher than that of other tested varieties.The varieties had strong disease resistance,and there was no infection such as leaf blight disease,small spot disease,rust disease,sheath blight disease and stem rot.The results showed that the five varieties of waxy corn with high quality including Huamintiannuo No.1,Mintiannuo No.397,Mintiannuo No.7,Huitiannuo No.2 and Minhuanuo No.136 had high yield,strong resistance and good taste,which were suitable for being planted in Ningde area.

关键词

糯玉米/田间性状/产量/评价/宁德市

Key words

Waxy corn/Field characteristics/Yield/Evaluation/Ningde City

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王和寿,阮碧媛,吴玉翠,陈静,倪晓超,赖永琪,黄松娟..宁德市优质糯玉米品种的筛选与评价[J].福建农业科技,2023,54(11):56-62,7.

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