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航空典型金属材料增材制造组织、缺陷、表面、构型研究进展

张学军 陈冰清

航空材料学报2024,Vol.44Issue(1):1-14,14.
航空材料学报2024,Vol.44Issue(1):1-14,14.DOI:10.11868/j.issn.1005-5053.2023.000230

航空典型金属材料增材制造组织、缺陷、表面、构型研究进展

Research progress on microstructure,defects,surface and configuration of additive manufactured typical aviation metals

张学军 1陈冰清1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国航发增材制造技术创新中心,北京 100095||中国航发北京航空材料研究院3D打印研究与工程技术中心,北京 100095
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摘要

Abstract

Additive manufacturing is a new manufacturing technique that integrates laser,digitization,materials and other disciplines.It has the advantages of dimensionality reduction manufacturing,complex forming,and high material utilization.It is one of the most promising techniques in the field of material processing.Metal additive manufacturing technique has been widely studied and applied in the aviation field.The research on the additive manufacturing of aviation metal materials by domestic and foreign scholars continues to deepen.AECC Additive Manufacturing Technology Innovation Center has carried out a quantity of research and obtained some data from the four factors of metal additive manufacturing:microstructure,defects,surface and configuration.Some phenomena and laws have been found,including the characteristics and influencing factors of microstructure continuous growth;influence of the structure on mechanical properties;the characteristics and causes of common defects(pores,cracks,incomplete fusion)in additive manufactured typical materials and their influence mechanism on mechanical properties,especially fatigue properties;the relation between surface roughness and forming angles,and the influence of surface states on fatigue properties;factors influencing configuration of metal additive manufacturing.Finally,the problems existing in the development of metal additive manufacturing are summarized,and the suggestions for future research and development are put forward.

关键词

增材制造/组织/缺陷/表面/构型

Key words

additive manufacturing/microstructure/defects/surface/configuration

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

张学军,陈冰清..航空典型金属材料增材制造组织、缺陷、表面、构型研究进展[J].航空材料学报,2024,44(1):1-14,14.

航空材料学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1005-5053

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