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稀土元素对超级铁素体不锈钢组织及性能的影响

李阳 陈常勇 汪秀秀 杨皓 马帅 姜周华

金属加工(热加工)Issue(2):80-91,12.
金属加工(热加工)Issue(2):80-91,12.

稀土元素对超级铁素体不锈钢组织及性能的影响

Effect of rare earth elements on the structure and properties of super ferritic stainless steel

李阳 1陈常勇 1汪秀秀 2杨皓 1马帅 1姜周华1

作者信息

  • 1. 东北大学冶金学院 辽宁沈阳 110819
  • 2. 东风商用车有限公司东风商用车技术中心 湖北武汉 430056
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Taking super ferritic stainless steel as the research object,the microstructure and properties are improved by adding rare earth elements.The main study focused on the effects of rare earth on the inclusions,microstructure,mechanical properties,and corrosion resistance of experimental steel.The results indicate that when the amount of rare earth added is≤0.106%,rare earth can effectively purify molten steel,specifically by significantly reducing the content of T.O(Total oxygen,the total content of oxygen elements in steel)and S.At the same time,an appropriate amount of rare earth can significantly refine inclusions,transforming large-sized polygonal inclusions into nearly spherical small inclusions.And rare earth can modify inclusions in steel,transforming hard Al2O3 inclusions into Re-O,Re-S,and complex RE-P-S-O inclusions.On the other hand,when the amount of rare earth added is≤0.106%,rare earth can refine the grain size of the experimental steel.The influence of rare earth on the tensile properties of experimental steel is relatively small.Finally,rare earth elements can effectively improve the intergranular corrosion resistance of experimental steel.

关键词

稀土/超级铁素体不锈钢/夹杂物/腐蚀

Key words

rare earth/super ferritic stainless steel/inclusion/corrosion

引用本文复制引用

李阳,陈常勇,汪秀秀,杨皓,马帅,姜周华..稀土元素对超级铁素体不锈钢组织及性能的影响[J].金属加工(热加工),2024,(2):80-91,12.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51674071). (51674071)

金属加工(热加工)

OACSTPCD

1674-165X

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