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基于优化算法的曲杆互承结构构型方法

夏永强 肖南 徐怡玟 金辉 钱晓倩 张杰

建筑结构学报2024,Vol.45Issue(1):69-75,7.
建筑结构学报2024,Vol.45Issue(1):69-75,7.DOI:10.14006/j.jzjgxb.2022.0261

基于优化算法的曲杆互承结构构型方法

Configuration approach to reciprocal structures assembled by curved rods based on optimization algorithm

夏永强 1肖南 2徐怡玟 3金辉 3钱晓倩 4张杰5

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江科技学院土木与建筑工程学院,浙江杭州 310023||浙江大学平衡建筑研究中心,浙江杭州 310028
  • 2. 浙江大学建筑工程学院,浙江杭州 310058||浙江大学建筑设计研究院有限公司,浙江杭州 310028
  • 3. 浙江科技学院土木与建筑工程学院,浙江杭州 310023
  • 4. 浙江大学建筑工程学院,浙江杭州 310058
  • 5. 浙江大学建筑设计研究院有限公司,浙江杭州 310028
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Compared with the straight bar reciprocal structure,the curved rod reciprocal structure which meets the requirements of reciprocal configuration has fewer specifications and is easier to achieve the target surface.In order to achieve the configuration of the curved rod reciprocal structure,the parameters of the basic element of the curved rod reciprocal structure were defined,and the overlapping relationship between the curved bars was simplified to the positional relationship between the tangents at the overlapping point.Then the mathematical expression of the curved rod reciprocal structure was deduced,and the optimization algorithm objective function was obtained.By means of optimization algorithms,curved rod reciprocal structure can be constructed.Finally,based on the proposed method,the reciprocal structure composed of six curved bars and the 63-type Archimedes tilings cylindrical curved bar reciprocal structure were configured,which then was compared with the prototype model to verify the feasibility of the proposed method.The results show that the error rate between the test results and the theoretical calculations is less than 2%,and the proposed method is feasible.Furthermore,the 63-type Archimedes tilings cylindrical curved bar reciprocal structure was compared to the same type of straight rod reciprocal structure.The results show that the reciprocal structure is easier to adapt to the curved shape and the types of rods are reduced because of the addition of the curved rod.

关键词

互承结构/曲杆/优化算法/目标函数/阿基米德铺砌

Key words

reciprocal structure/curved rod/optimization algorithm/objective function/archimedean tiling

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

夏永强,肖南,徐怡玟,金辉,钱晓倩,张杰..基于优化算法的曲杆互承结构构型方法[J].建筑结构学报,2024,45(1):69-75,7.

基金项目

浙江省'尖兵''领雁'研发攻关计划(2022C03157). (2022C03157)

建筑结构学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-6869

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