摘要
Abstract
In order to accurately protect and manage the alpine wetland ecosystem,implement wetland ecological benefit compensation,and promote regional coordinated and sustainable development.From 2015 to 2021,the Zoigê National Nature Reserve adopted four forms of wetland ecological benefits compensation,namely seasonal grazing restriction and wetland return,banning grazing and wetland return,grazing and livestock balance and sealing and planting grass.Wetland ecological benefit compensation protected regional ecological security and biodiversity,was conducive to the growth of local economy and residents'income,promoted social harmony in ethnic areas,enhanced peoples awareness of ecological and environmental protection,and was conducive to the harmonious development of ecological civilization and social economy.However,there were still problems such as low social participation,single form and compensation object,and shortage of funds and publicity protection.Therefore,it was necessary to further expand the channels of investment,improve the compensation mechanism,diversify the compensation objects and forms,and strengthen the publicity and education of wetland protection,so as to accelerate the coordinated and high-quality development of Zoigê Wetland.关键词
若尔盖国家级自然保护区/湿地/生态效益补偿/实践研究Key words
Zoigê National Reserve/wetland/ecological benefits compensation/practical research分类
资源环境
