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商业生态系统演化中关系的本质和动态性:互补性、资产专用性与权力强度对比

沈飞 娄淑珍

上海管理科学2024,Vol.46Issue(1):28-36,9.
上海管理科学2024,Vol.46Issue(1):28-36,9.

商业生态系统演化中关系的本质和动态性:互补性、资产专用性与权力强度对比

Nature and Dynamic of Relationships in Business Ecosystem Evolution:Complementarity,Asset Specificity,and Power Comparison

沈飞 1娄淑珍2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学安泰经济与管理学院,上海 200030
  • 2. 浙江理工大学 经济管理学院,浙江杭州 310018
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Participating in one or more business ecosystems is a choice that most companies have to make in this day and age.Over the past decade,the business ecosystem has been well conceptualized,but there is still a lack of research on the nature of the relationships between firms in the nature of and dynamics of inter-firm relationships in ecosystem.Building on previous research,this paper attempts to establish the conceptual boundaries of the dominant inter-firm relationship in the ecosystem-the relationship between focal firm and its ecosystem partners-and explores when and for what reasons ecosystem focal companies envelop their partners,charge premiums,or maintain the status quo as ecosystems evolve.It is discovered that three factors work together to contribute to ecosystem dynamics:asset specificity,complementarity,and power comparison.Among them,complementarity affects the performance of coordination between the two parties,asset specificity maintains the stability of ecosystem participants,and power comparison affects the extent of surplus value takeover and market entry behavior of focal firm,and the combination of the three jointly determines the evolution behavior of ecosystem focal firm,thereby determining the direction of ecosystem evolution.At the end of this paper,future researches on the processes of dynamic change of inter-firm relationships in the ecosystem are prospected.

关键词

商业生态系统/企业间关系/资产专用性/互补性

Key words

business ecosystem/dynamics of inter-firm relationship/asset specificity/complementarity

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

沈飞,娄淑珍..商业生态系统演化中关系的本质和动态性:互补性、资产专用性与权力强度对比[J].上海管理科学,2024,46(1):28-36,9.

基金项目

国家社会科学基金青年项目"产业数字化背景下平台生态系统的战略更新机制"(21CGL02) (21CGL02)

上海管理科学

OACHSSCD

1005-9679

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