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少边主义、美式联盟及对多边经济治理机制的影响

王中美

太平洋学报2024,Vol.32Issue(1):57-71,15.
太平洋学报2024,Vol.32Issue(1):57-71,15.DOI:10.14015/j.cnki.1004-8049.2024.01.005

少边主义、美式联盟及对多边经济治理机制的影响

Minilateralism,the U.S.-led Alliances and Impacts on Multilateral Economic Governance

王中美1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海国际问题研究院,上海 200233
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Minilateralism prevails when the multilateral process fails to address the challenges and conflicts among major powers.Major countries,including the United States,have exploited minilateralism to gain an advantage over their rivals.In the field of international economy,minilateralism allows a few countries and regions to dominate certain sectors.These countries and regions can then influence the layout of global sup-ply chain and the rules that affect the rest of the world.Minilateralism can be either open or closed.The typ-ical closed minilateralism is evident in many recent U.S.-led alliances.These alliances aim to counter and contain China recognized as the main target of the U.S.strategy.They operate on a different track from the principles of non-discrimination and globalization,and they undermine the multilateral institutions in which cooperation and dialogues are constructed.On the other hand,China still adheres to open minilateralism and true multilateralism,which are more inclusive and respectful of the interests and concerns of all parties.However,China also needs to learn how to use its economic and political power more effectively and respon-sibly.

关键词

少边主义/美式联盟/多边经济治理机制

Key words

minilateralism/the U.S.-led alliances/multilateral economic governance

分类

政治法律

引用本文复制引用

王中美..少边主义、美式联盟及对多边经济治理机制的影响[J].太平洋学报,2024,32(1):57-71,15.

基金项目

2023年上海市哲学科会科学规划一般课题"新干预主义下多边治理体系的困境与应对"(2023BGJ001)阶段性成果. (2023BGJ001)

太平洋学报

OA北大核心CHSSCD

1004-8049

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