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中华民族是具有共同历史文化记忆的人们共同体OACHSSCD

中文摘要英文摘要

国家民族事务委员会组织专家学者高标准、高质量编撰了《中华民族共同体概论》(试用本),高度重视《中华民族共同体概论》教材试讲试用推广工作.2023年10月27日,习近平总书记在中共中央政治局第九次集体学习时强调,"要立足中华民族悠久历史,把马克思主义民族理论同中国具体实际相结合、同中华优秀传统文化相结合,遵循中华民族发展的历史逻辑、理论逻辑,科学揭示中华民族形成和发展的道理、学理、哲理".为学习贯彻习近平总书记在中共中央政治局第九次集体学习的重要讲话精神,编好用好《中华民族共同体概论》,本刊特邀五位专家参与专题笔谈,从不同角度把握《中华民族共同体概论》的理论创新点.其中,张梧认为,科学揭示中华民族共同体"从四周向中心融合聚合"的形成机制,是《中华民族共同体概论》的理论亮点;沈桂萍认为,阐明中华民族作为文化人类学意义上的"民族实体"属性,是《中华民族共同体概论》的理论贡献;张利国认为,《中华民族共同体概论》从历史逻辑、政治逻辑、文化逻辑、组织逻辑四个维度阐明了中华民族共同体何以由多元聚为一体,并且从自在走向自觉自强的内在机理;孙明霞认为,《中华民族共同体概论》通过中外比较,充分彰显了中国特色解决民族问题的正确道路的世界意义;张福强认为,《中华民族共同体概论》是基于中华民族史、民族学、民族政治学等相关学科研究而守正创新的典范,对中华民族共同体学具有思想指引意义.

Experts and scholars organized by National Ethnic Affairs Commission have compiled The Introduction to the Chinese National Community(Trial Edition)with high standards and quality,and attaches great importance to the promotion and trial teaching.In order to compile and make good use of the textbook,5 scholars are specially invited to participate in thematic discussions,and grasp the theoretical innovation points of it from different perspectives.Among them,ZHANG Wu believes that the scientific revelation of the formation mechanism of the integration and aggregation of the Chinese national community from the periphery to the center is the theoretical highlight of the textbook.SHEN Gui-ping believes that clarifying the attribute of the Chinese nation as a"national entity"in the sense of cultural anthropology is a theoretical contribution of the textbook to the Community for Chinese Nation.ZHANG Li-guo believes that textbook elucidates the internal mechanism of why the Community for Chinese nation has evolved from diversity to unity and from freedom to the sense of self-improvement from four dimensions:historical logic,political logic,cultural logic,and organi-zational logic.SUN Ming-xia believes that the textbook fully demonstrates the global significance of the correct path of solving ethnic issues with Chinese characteristics through comparison between China and foreign countries.ZHANG Fu-qiang believes that the textbook is a model of integrity and innovation based on research in related disciplines such as Chi-nese national history,ethnology,and ethnic political science,which has ideological guidance significance for the study of the community for Chinese nation.

沈桂萍

浙江大学 国家制度研究院,北京 100081

社会学

《中华民族共同体概论》(试用本)中华民族铸牢中华民族共同体意识中华民族共同体学

The Introduction to the Chinese National Community(Trial Edition)The Chinese NationForging the Sense of Community for Chinese NationChinese Ethnic Community Studies

《北方民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2024 (001)

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国家社会科学基金新疆历史问题研究专项"新疆博物馆构筑中华民族共有精神家园话语叙事研究"(23VXJ005);宁夏社会主义学院科研项目"建设中华民族共有精神家园与中华民族共同体建设研究"(WT-2022-01)

10.20076/j.cnki.64-1065/G4.2024.01.001

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