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以貌取人:儿童基于面孔的信任判断

郑远霞 刘国雄 辛聪 程黎

心理科学进展2024,Vol.32Issue(2):300-317,18.
心理科学进展2024,Vol.32Issue(2):300-317,18.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2024.00300

以貌取人:儿童基于面孔的信任判断

Judging a book by its cover:The influence of facial features on children's trust judgments

郑远霞 1刘国雄 1辛聪 1程黎2

作者信息

  • 1. 南京师范大学心理学院,南京 210097
  • 2. 北京师范大学教育学部,北京 100875||北京师范大学教育学部儿童创造力发展与教育研究中心,北京 100875
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摘要

Abstract

Children can make trust judgments based on facial features as quickly as adults.Such trust judgments based on facial features play a crucial role in children's knowledge acquisition,social adaptation,and self-protection.The facial features that influence children's trust judgments include gender,race,facial attractiveness,trustworthiness,competence,dominance,and expressions.These facial features may influence trust judgment from four aspects:perceptual foundation,emotion and affect,general cognitive abilities,and social experience.Based on these factors,a children's trust judgment model for children based on faces is proposed.Accordingly,suggestions for future research are presented,including:1)improving research methods,2)exploring the developmental characteristics of children's trust judgments based on facial features,and 3)investigating the mechanisms through which facial features influence children's trust judgments to improve the theoretical model.

关键词

信任判断/面孔特征/面孔吸引力/面孔可信度/儿童

Key words

trust judgments/facial features/facial attractiveness/facial trustworthiness/children

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

郑远霞,刘国雄,辛聪,程黎..以貌取人:儿童基于面孔的信任判断[J].心理科学进展,2024,32(2):300-317,18.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划——"超常儿童发现与创新能力培养评价关键技术研究"(项目编号:2023YFC3341300) (项目编号:2023YFC3341300)

江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划项目"(KYCX22_1440). (KYCX22_1440)

心理科学进展

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1671-3710

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