以貌取人:儿童基于面孔的信任判断OA北大核心CHSSCDCSTPCD

Children can make trust judgments based on facial features as quickly as adults.Such trust judgments based on facial features play a crucial role in children's knowledge acquisition,social adaptation,and self-protection.The facial features that influence children's trust judgments include gender,race,facial attractiveness,trustworthiness,competence,dominance,and expressions.These facial features may influence trust judgment from four aspects:perceptual foundation,emotion and affect,general cognitive abilities,and social experience.Based on these factors,a children's trust judgment model for children based on faces is proposed.Accordingly,suggestions for future research are presented,including:1)improving research methods,2)exploring the developmental characteristics of children's trust judgments based on facial features,and 3)investigating the mechanisms through which facial features influence children's trust judgments to improve the theoretical model.