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聚醋酸乙烯酯(PVAc)对PHB/PCL共混物理化性能研究

陈程 张豪 杨梦瑶 陈海英 孙昊 卫灵君

中国塑料2024,Vol.38Issue(1):14-20,7.
中国塑料2024,Vol.38Issue(1):14-20,7.DOI:10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2024.01.003

聚醋酸乙烯酯(PVAc)对PHB/PCL共混物理化性能研究

Effect of poly(vinyl acetate)(PVAc)on physicochemical properties of PHB/PCL blends

陈程 1张豪 1杨梦瑶 1陈海英 1孙昊 1卫灵君1

作者信息

  • 1. 江南大学机械工程学院,江苏省食品先进制造装备技术重点实验室,江苏 无锡 214122
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摘要

Abstract

Poly(vinyl acetate)(PVAc)as a non-covalent compatibilizer was incorporated into a polyhydroxybutyrate(PHB)/polycaprolactone(PCL)binary blending system at a mass ratio of 25/75,and its film was prepared through solu-tion casting.The effect of addition amounts of PVAc on the mechanical properties and physicochemical properties of the blend system was investigated.Tensile experimental results indicated that the elongation at break and tensile strength of the PHB/PCL film containing 1 wt%PVAc were 2.50 and 1.19 times higher than those of the counterpart film without PVAc,respectively.FTIR spectra showed that there was an intermolecular hydrogen bonding interaction between the carbonyl and methyl groups of PHB and PCL due to a bridging action of PVAc.This results in a shift of carbonyl absorp-tion band along with a decrease in the peak intensity.SEM showed that the addition of PVAc reduced the size of dis-persed phase in the blend system,promoting a more uniform distribution.As a result,and the compatibility of the blend system was improved.

关键词

聚羟基丁酸酯/聚己内酯/聚醋酸乙烯酯/增容剂/共混

Key words

polyhydroxybutyrate/polycaprolactone/poly(vinyl acetate)/compatibilizer/blending

分类

化学工程

引用本文复制引用

陈程,张豪,杨梦瑶,陈海英,孙昊,卫灵君..聚醋酸乙烯酯(PVAc)对PHB/PCL共混物理化性能研究[J].中国塑料,2024,38(1):14-20,7.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2022YFD2100305-01) (2022YFD2100305-01)

川菜发展研究中心规划项目(cc22Z01) (cc22Z01)

中国塑料

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-9278

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