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4种肌少症筛查工具在慢性肝病患者中应用的性能比较OA北大核心CSTPCD

中文摘要

目的比较shii评分、 肌少症筛查5项评分量表(Strength, Assistance with Walking, Rise from aChair, Climb Stairs and Falls , SARC-F).肌少症筛查5项评分联合小腿围量表(SARC-F and Calf Circumferen-ce, SARC-CalF)及迷你肌少症风险评估-7条目问卷(Mini Sarcopenia Risk Assessment-7 ,MSRA-7)筛查慢性肝病患者肌少症的相对准确性。方法该前瞻性研究纳人366例慢性肝病患者。应用Ishii评分.SARC-F、SARC-CalF和MSRA-7对患者进行筛查。肌少症由临床医生根据亚洲肌少症工作组(AsiaWorkingGroupforSarco-penia,AWGS)2019标准进行诊断,以此为金标准对4种筛查工具的性能进行比较。结果基于AWGS2019标准,本组慢性肝病患者的肌少症患病率为17.5%。Ishii评分、SARC-F .SARC-CalF和MSRA-7的受试者工作特征(receiver operating characteristic, ROC)曲线下面积(敏感度,特异度)分别为0.820(8594% ,78.15%)、0.528(6.25% , 99.34%) 0.642(45.31% , 83.1 1%).0.552(87.50% ,22.85%)。根据ROC曲线下面积、决策曲线以及校准曲线分析结果,Ishi评分筛查馒性肝病患者肌少症的性能优于其他3个工具(P<0.0001)。结论Ishii评分比SARC-F.SARC-CalF和MSRA-7更适合用于筛查馒性肝病患者的肌少症。护士在临床工作中可应用Ishii评分对慢性肝病患者进行肌少症筛查,早期发现肌少症风险,为进一步诊断肌少症提供依据。

喻婷;刘珊珊;赵静;蒋艳;邓蓉;

Department of Evidence-based Nursing Center,West China Hospital,Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing,Sichuan University,Chengdu,China Department of Nursing,West China Hospital,Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing,Sichuan University,Chengdu,ChinaCenter of Infectious Diseases,West China Hospital,Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing,Sichuan University,Chengdu,China

临床医学

慢性肝病肌少症风险评估Ishii评分筛查

《International Journal of Nursing Sciences》 2024 (001)

P.3-10 / 8

10.1016/j.ijnss.2023.12.014

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