扬州大学学报(农业与生命科学版)2023,Vol.44Issue(6):134-139,6.DOI:10.16872/j.cnki.1671-4652.2023.06.017
乳液/高压均质乳液对低脂猪肉糜品质的影响
Effect of emulsion/high pressure homogenized emulsion on quality of low-fat pork batter
摘要
Abstract
In this paper,the effects of partial(50%)or total(100%)replacement of pork back-fat with emulsion/high pressure homogenized emulsion on gel characteristics,rheology and sensory quality of pork batters were investigated.The addition of emulsion/high pressure homogenized emulsion significantly increased the cooking yield,L* and b* values and textural properties of pork batters and decreased a* value.Compared to the 100%pork back-fat sample,the 100%high pressure homogenized emulsion sample had the highest L* value,and the 50%high pressure homogenized emulsion sam-ple had the best water retention and texture.The addition of emulsion/high pressure homogenized emulsion increased the G1 value at 80 ℃,and the highest G'value(15.4 kPa)was obtained with the addition of 50%high pressure homogenized emulsion.In addition,the addition of too much emulsion/high pressure homogenized emulsion significantly decreased the overall acceptability of pork batter.In conclusion,the use of high pressure homogenized emulsion as a substitute for 50%pork back-fat significantly increased the water retention,rheological and textural properties of pork batter and improved the quality of cooked pork batter.关键词
猪肉糜/乳液/高压均质乳液/质构/流变/凝胶特性Key words
pork batter/emulsion/high pressure homogenized emulsion/texture/rheological/gel properties分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
吴雅倩,葛庆丰,刘瑞,康壮丽,朱东阳,马汉军..乳液/高压均质乳液对低脂猪肉糜品质的影响[J].扬州大学学报(农业与生命科学版),2023,44(6):134-139,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金面上项目(32272365) (32272365)
扬州大学大学生科创基金项目(XCX20231076) (XCX20231076)
扬州市-扬州大学市校合作共建创新科技平台项目(YZ2020267) (YZ2020267)