中国森林病虫2024，Vol.43Issue(1)：9-16,8.DOI:10.19688/j.cnki.issn1671-0886.20230033
四类重大林业有害生物的防控有效性分析
Effectiveness analysis on prevention and control of four kinds of major forest pests
摘要
Abstract
Robust Standard Error Model of Ordinary Least Square method and Seemingly Unrelated Regression model were used to quantitatively analyze the prevention and control effectiveness of four kinds of major forest pests,including Bursaphelenchus xylophilus,Hyphantria cunea,Mikania micrantha,forest rat(rabbit).The results showed that preventive measures could significantly reduce the ocurrence area of B.xylophilus,H.cunea and M.micrantha,and the use efficiency of control funds also played a significant role in inhibiting the spread of M.micrantha.For the prevention and control of pine wilt disease,the application of biochemical pesticides in the control of vector insects should be strengthened,and the use effect of prevention and control funds should be improved;comprehensive control measures can be adopted for mild occurrence of H.cunea,and biochemical pesticides were preferred for moderate and severe cases;chemical and silvicultural control measures were mainly adopted to control M.micrantha,and can be combined with artificial physical control in case of mild occurrence;comprehensive control measures can be adopted for mild forest rat(rabbit)damage,and biological,chemical and artificial physical control measures can be adopted for moderate and severe forest rat(rabbit)damage.When severe forest rat(rabbit)damage occurs,silvicultural control measures have the best effect on controlling the spread of disaster.关键词
松材线虫/美国白蛾/薇甘菊/林业害鼠(兔)/防控有效性Key words
Bursaphelenchus xylophilus/Hyphantria cunea/Mikania micrantha/forest rat(rabbit)/effectiveness of prevention and control分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
才琪,朱宁波,潘佳亮,董瀛谦,刘枫,郭瑞..四类重大林业有害生物的防控有效性分析[J].中国森林病虫,2024,43(1):9-16,8.基金项目
国家林业和草原局软科学研究项目"我国松材线虫病防控体系研究"(2023131016) （2023131016）
国家林业和草原局生物灾害防控中心"松材线虫病防控成效计量评价"([2023]38号) （[2023]38号）
