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基于相对目标接近度的并网型微电网多目标优化调度

吴晓雯 顾雪平 范辉 王涛

现代电力2024,Vol.41Issue(1):36-46,11.
现代电力2024,Vol.41Issue(1):36-46,11.DOI:10.19725/j.cnki.1007-2322.2022.0187

基于相对目标接近度的并网型微电网多目标优化调度

Multi-objective Optimal Dispatching of Grid-connected Microgrid Based on Relative Objective Adjacent Scale

吴晓雯 1顾雪平 1范辉 2王涛1

作者信息

  • 1. 华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院,河北省保定市 071003
  • 2. 国网河北省电力有限公司,河北省石家庄市 050022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To improve the flexibility of microgrid operation,the interruptible load was regarded as a schedulable resource that directly participated in the operation of microgrid,and ac-cording to the length of time of peak load and valley load the transmission power of the tie line was set in different interval.Considering the depreciation,operation and maintenance cost of microgrid and its environmental benefit cost as well as its tie-line deviation penalty cost,a multi-objective optimization mod-el of microgrid operation was constructed,and by use of relat-ive objective adjacent scale method the proposed multi-object-ive optimization model was transformed into single-objective optimization model,and the combination weighting was per-formed by the analytic hierarchy process(AHP)and entropy weight method.The Gurobi solver was utilized to solve the 24h output and the state of charge of battery of various distributed power sources in the microgrid to obtain the day-ahead dis-patching model of microgrid.By means of a simulation ex-ample based on a microgrid in a certain region in the United States,it was verified that the proposed model could give con-sideration to the economy and environmental protection prop-erty,besides,it could mitigate the power fluctuation in the main network,meanwhile it was shown that such an operation mode,which took the interruptive load and tie-line power control into account,can effectively reduce the depreciation cost of opera-tion and maintenance,environmental pollution and the burden of main network.

关键词

微电网/多目标优化/可中断负荷/交换功率/相对目标接近度

Key words

microgrid/multi-objective optimization/inter-ruptible load/interactive power/objective adjacent scale method

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

吴晓雯,顾雪平,范辉,王涛..基于相对目标接近度的并网型微电网多目标优化调度[J].现代电力,2024,41(1):36-46,11.

现代电力

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-2322

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