中国农业大学学报2024，Vol.29Issue(3)：63-78,16.DOI:10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2024.03.06
园林绿化垃圾堆肥化处理的优化策略研究
Study on the optimization strategies for green waste composting treatment
摘要
Abstract
Composting is one of the important ways to promote the construction of the technical system of harmless treatment and recycling of urban green waste.In order to explore the optimization strategies for promoting decay and reducing emission of green waste composting,based on CNKI and Web of Science Core Database,the literature related to green waste composting was sorted and summarized.The spatial and temporal characteristics,physical and chemical properties of green waste and the challenges of composting technology were discussed.Meanwhile,from the aspects of pretreatment method of green waste,nutrient structure of compost materials,regulation of bacterial community function and optimization of compost engineering parameters,the optimization strategies of green waste composting were summarized.The results showed that:Suitable pretreatment methods or material allocation strategies should be selected according to multiple factors such as raw material characteristics,operating cost and composting application scenarios.It is necessary to inoculate specific functional microorganisms and optimize microbial inoculant methods with reasonable selections of composting engineering technology to promote compost humification process and reduce odor gas emission.In order to accelerate the rapid degradation technology of green waste,and provide support for the pilot construction of urban green waste treatment and resource utilization,the research direction of high temperature aerobic composting technology for green waste is proposed in the end.关键词
园林绿化垃圾/堆肥/优化策略/微生物/物料调配Key words
green waste/composting/optimization strategies/microorganism/material recombination分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
孙玉鑫,常瑞雪,李季,李彦明..园林绿化垃圾堆肥化处理的优化策略研究[J].中国农业大学学报,2024,29(3):63-78,16.基金项目
北京市设施蔬菜创新团队项目(BAIC01-2023) （BAIC01-2023）
中国农业大学教授工作站(No.20210505) （No.20210505）
