中国实用口腔科杂志2024，Vol.17Issue(1)：7-14,8.DOI:10.19538/j.kq.2024.01.002
种植体周角化龈不足的风险因素及临床处理策略
Risk factors and clinical management strategies for insuf-ficient keratinized mucosa around dental implants
摘要
Abstract
The peri-implant soft tissue not only influenc-es the long-term stability of the implant,but also plays a deci-sive role in the aesthetics of the labial and buccal sides as well as in patient adaptation.Adequate keratinized mucosa width around the implant reduces plaque accumulation and lo-cal alveolar ridge resorption,and decreases the incidence of peri-implantitis.Therefore,avoiding the risk of insufficient keratinized mucosa and mastering different methods of keratin-ized mucosa treatment and augmentation can contribute to the timely and effective treatment of clinical complications.Cur-rently,the main surgical procedures used for keratinized mu-cosa widening in the clinic include root-oriented resurfacing flap,free gingival grafting,and subepithelial connective tissue grafting.In this article,we present a review of the risk factors for insufficient width of peri-implant keratinized mucosa and the operational features of various types of keratinized mucosa widening procedures,with a view to provide reference for clini-cal diagnosis and treatment.关键词
种植修复/角化龈/角化龈宽度/风险因素/处理策略Key words
implant restoration/keratinized mucosa/ke-ratinized mucosa width/risk factors/management strategies分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘格格,高静,赵宝红..种植体周角化龈不足的风险因素及临床处理策略[J].中国实用口腔科杂志,2024,17(1):7-14,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(82071151) （82071151）
辽宁省自然科学基金(20170541059) （20170541059）
