摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the economics of Erxikang film in treating cold diarrhea in children.Methods Randomized controlled trial of Erxie Kang film in treatment of children with cold diarrhea conducted in 4 centers.A total of 123 cases were included in the treatment group and 121 cases in the control group.From the perspective of medical institutions,cost-effectiveness analysis and sensitivity analysis were conducted for the disease efficacy(rate of recovery)and the disappearance of single symptoms(frequency of stool,nature of stool,abdominal pain,loss of appetite,bowel call,fever and aversion,nasal obstruction and runny nose,cough and throat itching,abnormal tongue quality,abnormal tongue coating,abnormal pulse or fingerprint)in the two groups after 5 days of treatment.Results The curative effect of disease(apparent rate),the disappearance rate of abnormal stool frequency,the disappearance rate of abnormal fecal nature and the disappearance rate of loss of appetite in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).Compared with the control group,the observation group needed 5.33,5.26,6.74 and 7.55 yuan more for each 1% increase in the disease effect(more apparent rate),the disappearance rate of abnormal stool frequency,the disappearance rate of abnormal stool nature and the disappearance rate of loss of appetite,respectively.The results of sensitivity analysis were consistent with those of cost-effectiveness analysis.Conclusion For the improvement of disease efficacy,abnormal stool frequency,abnormal stool nature,loss of appetite symptoms,in the case of better results,the increased cost is worthwhile,compared with the control group,has economic advantages.关键词
儿泻康贴膜/成本-效果分析/小儿腹泻/药物经济学评价Key words
Erxikang film/Cost-effectiveness analysis/Infantile diarrhea/Pharmacoeconomic evaluation分类
医药卫生
